Cloud computing as an important means of managing micro-entrepreneurship clusters

The micro-entrepreneurial model is more complete, the first appeared in January 2011 launched a "China internet micro Business Plan", the plan, for the first time, presents a relatively complete business model for micro-entrepreneurship, and has launched all projects with the Internet, mobile Internet and other advanced technologies and marketing tools to achieve maximum effectiveness of the "micro-entrepreneurship Principles。

Entrepreneurship is actually the opportunity to create jobs, through employment to promote the flow of material wealth. Micro-entrepreneurship is to change the small area of material wealth flow state. For a reasonable, with a certain organizational structure of the micro-entrepreneurial cluster, a small entrepreneurial change may produce a butterfly effect, and cloud computing will be the management of micro-entrepreneurial cluster is an important means.

As the iconic noun in the emerging industry, cloud computing is a new thing in recent years, despite its great influence, many people think that cloud computing will bring about the revolution of human society, many countries to the cloud computing as a national development strategy, but there is no clear and unified definition of cloud computing, people from different perspectives, According to their own products and technologies, different definitions are given.

Some experts and scholars think that many years ago technology is also cloud computing technology, such as virtualization technology, grid computing and so on, this is an epistemological error. The technological development of human society has a continuity, but from a certain range, the following technology has changed in essence, and its meaning has changed in essence, such as the ancient wooden cars and modern cars have the essential difference, although from the application function and shape look, almost the same, But it's absolutely impossible to say that car technology was in ancient times thousands of years ago. So it is also not possible to say that a long time ago a technology is also cloud computing technology.

Chaoven, a member of the Cloud Computing Experts Committee of China Electronic Society, thinks that cloud computing is a collection of virtual resource services with minimal internal friction and maximum efficiency, which is based on the use of the Internet to connect a large number of necessary hardware and software according to certain organizational forms, and to dynamically adjust the organization form with the change of

Large, technology-led, capital-intensive conglomerates cannot really solve employment problems, and they may increase the number of jobs in the region from a local point of view, but in the overall and long-term terms, such companies will bring more jobs. Labor-intensive large enterprises can solve the problem of employment on the surface, but this kind of employment is at the expense of delaying the progress of science and technology, even sacrificing the natural environment. The real solution to the employment problem is the technology-oriented micro-enterprise cluster.

Entrepreneurial employment is actually the organization of production tools and the distribution of social wealth. There will be several important technical features in the era of cloud computing, thus leading to significant changes in industrial form.

(1) The emergence of new science not only corrects the defects of modern science, but also greatly improves the efficiency of scientific and technological products and lowers the cost of manufacturing technology products. For example, the current binary operation mode restricts the computational efficiency of the computer, but a new binary operation mode (such as the power-square system conforming to the two of the congenital gossip model) will greatly improve the computational efficiency of the computer.

(2) The information ecosystem based on the concept of "wisdom Earth" creates a complex relationship between information, which provides an important reference for people to understand the physical world and to make decision plans. Billion 258 net (http://webmap.cn.em258.com) is a system of hierarchical management of information according to the administrative and industry classification, the information according to the energy differential distribution in different layers, this management model can provide local government managers to adjust the industrial structure of the decision-making data, can also be distributed in the village, Micro-entrepreneurs in street communities provide tools to build virtual micro-entrepreneurship alliances.

For example, Yi County's rural cooperatives are distributed in the village, there is no direct correlation between cooperatives, but through the 258 network of the three agricultural information ecosystem, they can be organized into a virtual cooperative alliance, at the village level, the existence of virtual cooperatives and entity cooperatives, and in township, county, virtual cooperatives will appear , and then expand, the system will automatically create a regional, provincial and Chinese level of virtual cooperatives, so as to form a pyramid structure of the cooperative management system. In this pyramid system, only the village-level existence of the entity cooperatives, and other levels of cooperatives are created through cloud computing technology, so that almost without increasing the cost of the situation, the creation of a sound and efficient management system, greatly enhance the market competitiveness of rural cooperatives.

(3) Cloud computing will promote the development of "light enterprises". The emergence of revolutionary technology has greatly reduced the production cost of tools, on the other hand, changed the traditional enterprise organization mode. Under the support of cloud computing information ecosystem, the all-inclusive structure of traditional production enterprises will no longer exist, instead of a large number of micro-enterprises to complete simple functions. For example, car dealers need a car, they will send the requirements of the car to the Assembly enterprise, Assembly enterprises through the information ecosystem to send the parts needed to the component manufacturers, the production enterprises to send the raw materials needed to provide enterprises, and these enterprises are independent.

It can be seen that the combination of cloud computing products and micro-entrepreneurship is actually the combination of virtual organization and entity organization, through virtual organization to perfect and make up for the defect of entity organization, so as to improve the market competitiveness of micro-venture enterprises.