November 16, at the 13th session of China International high-tech fair, the National Development and Reform Commission hosted the "Development of a new generation of information technology, accelerate economic and social Information" theme exhibition. Combined with the major needs of national economy and social development, this theme exhibition focuses on the strategic thinking, key deployment and the stage results achieved in the pilot demonstration and innovation development of the new generation of information technology industry, such as advancing things networking and cloud computing. On the opening day of the theme exhibition, the reporter interviewed the National Development and Reform Commission deputy Director Zhang.
"Twelve-Five" mode of transfer, adjustment of structure, promotion of development must rely on scientific and technological innovation
Reporter: This year is China's "Twelve-Five" start of the year, you think in the new development period, transfer mode, adjust structure, accelerate economic and social development to China's strategic emerging industries put forward what kind of new requirements?
Zhang: The "Twelve-Five" plan outlines the need to accelerate the transformation of economic development mode and strategic adjustment of economic structure, such changes and adjustments must rely on scientific and technological innovation to support.
In China's strategic emerging industries, including the Internet of things, cloud computing, the new generation of information technology industry has less resource consumption, small environmental impact, knowledge-intensive, market demand is huge, pull the role of prominent, widely used and so on. Through the breakthrough of key technology and pilot demonstration, the formation of a complete industrial system, which has an important role in promoting the development of many industries, is conducive to speeding up the transformation of economic development mode, improve the quality of economic development, promote economic and social information, and achieve sustainable development.
At present, in order to speed up the development of Internet of things, the National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Industry and Ministry of Finance and other departments are actively promoting the application of demonstration projects in various fields such as transportation, forestry, agriculture, safety management and environmental protection.
Internet of Things, cloud computing is an important new generation of information technology industry
Reporter: At present, it is the key period of China's industrial transformation, what kind of role will the new information technology industry represented by Internet of things and cloud computing play in the process of adjusting economic structure in the future?
Zhang: In recent years, China's Internet of things and cloud computing rapid development. To the Internet of things as an example, the start time is not long, just two years, Wuxi this year's industrial scale has been close to 30 billion yuan, next year is expected to exceed 60 billion yuan; the industry in Shanghai this year will reach hundreds of billions of dollars. The future of IoT industry will be further expanded. In addition, the development of China's new generation of mobile communications industry is very fast. Experts predict that the mobile internet industry will be 10 times times the size of the desktop Internet, and will be able to achieve this level in about 5 years.
During the period of "Twelve-Five", China emphasized the deep integration of industrialization and informatization. It is to be sure that the next generation of information technology will play an important role in restructuring the economic structure. Through the development of the Internet of things and cloud computing, we can effectively promote the development of many industries, for example, the application of the smart grid and other things networking technology will play an important role in the development of wind power and solar photovoltaic power in the new energy field.
It needs to be emphasized that, regardless of the internet of things or cloud computing, its infiltration is increasingly widespread, but also to the people's livelihood areas to bring more well-being. For example, people can realize telemedicine, distance education and modern agricultural production through cloud computing and IoT technology. "Twelve-Five" period of China's strategic emerging industry development planning of the information Huimin project, focus on the Internet of things, cloud computing and other information technology to better apply to education, health, social security and other areas of the people's livelihood.
The Government should actively guide the Internet of Things and cloud computing to achieve healthy and orderly development
Reporter: In the future China in the Internet of things, cloud computing industry development, the government will play what key role?
Zhang: "Twelve-Five" period, we in the Internet of things, cloud computing development, on the one hand to do a comprehensive planning, on the other hand, through pilot demonstration orderly advance, accelerate the realization of key core technology breakthrough and technical standard system perfect. In this process, the Government should actively guide and create a good environment, at the same time adhere to the enterprise as the main body, the combination of research and production, play the role of market pull, deepen international cooperation. Through all aspects of cooperation and joint efforts, and strive to achieve in the key technology after the breakthrough industrialization, the final formation of a complete industrial system. With the development of cloud computing and IoT, the next generation of Internet, new generation broadband mobile communication, integrated circuit and software will be promoted, and the new generation of information industry should play an important role in the national pillar industry.
Now including enterprises, local government, scientific research institutions, including the community of things and cloud computing development are very concerned about, many places are also vigorously promote, we are very enthusiastic, industrial development in the ascendant. So how can we fully mobilize the enthusiasm of the industry at the same time, to achieve sustainable development of science and technology? I think this really needs the government to do the relevant work.
How to overcome the bottleneck in technology, standards, industrial chain and so on, promote the healthy development of things networking, cloud computing and other industries? The solution can be expressed in four sentences, 48 words. The first sentence is "top level design, overall planning, orderly advance", the second sentence is "Technological breakthrough, model innovation, safeguard security", the third sentence is "Government guidance, enterprise main, Market pull", the fourth sentence is "policy support, optimize the environment, many inputs."
In particular, we need to integrate planning, technological breakthroughs, business model innovation and other efforts to make the internet of things, cloud computing on the road to sustainable development. The Government should make relevant policies such as taxation, talent stimulation and so on to create a better environment for development. In terms of funding, the National Development and Reform Commission Joint Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Industry has launched a demonstration project. At the same time, we must also see that the development of this industry needs a lot of money, we need to use a variety of ways, such as the development of venture capital, industrial funds, fully mobilize the participation of social funds, and ultimately promote the realization of the Internet of things, cloud computing the healthy and orderly rapid development.
(Responsible editor: The good of the Legacy)