Mankind from the "communication by Roar, traffic by" the past, to "Everyone mobile phone, go out with a car" now, to achieve the technology and human civilization, the Great leap, but the pace of human beings to realize the dream will not stop. Rain and fog snow Gas safe driving, traffic lights automatically adjust long, energy dissipation as low as possible, congestion automatic planning path, automatic/semi-automatic driving and so on. Dreams are remote but clear, with the development of computer, Internet and IoT, traffic has been developing from machinery to digitalization and intelligence. Intelligent traffic is to fully perceive people, transportation, infrastructure and environment, as far as possible in a wide range, real-time and accurate traffic management, business planning, public information services, driving safety services, to improve the safety of traffic and improve transport efficiency. Gradually to the automatic development of intelligent traffic.
Intelligent Traffic cloud tube end architecture and development trend
Intelligent traffic, covering a wide range, from the overall perspective, can be summed up as a cloud, pipe, end of the three-tier architecture.
End: End, refers to the traffic involved in terminals, sensors and other facilities. The first step of Intellectualization is digitalization, so it is the foundation to perceive people, cars, roads and environment. The scope of the current sensor is more and more wide, perception of people's voice, eyeball, posture, perception of the car, ship, aircraft operating status, sensing the road, river, ocean traffic status and facilities, sensing rain, fog, ice, wind, water and other meteorological and so on, the perception from the plane to the stereo development, at the same time, various terminals, including vehicles, ships, aircraft, Can interact with the driving personnel, can collect the information terminal of the sensor inside the vehicle, is also the foundation of realizing intellectualization; In addition, the participation of personal terminals in recent years has become an obvious trend, and changed the concept of large construction system in the past, so that the development of the traffic system more diversified.
While enriching, there are some problems to be solved, such as the platform opening of terminal operating system, the communication multiple access ability of terminal, biometric technology, intelligent analysis of video terminal, the open of vehicle bus, the technology of transportation in the network, etc., will become the hot spot of follow-up.
Tube: To complete the digital, information-based, intelligent premise, is the interaction of information. It is more and more important to provide the communication of pipeline for information interaction. And with the development of intelligence, communication requirements will become more and more high.
Communication within the means of transportation, communication between people and vehicles, transportation and infrastructure, will be a three-dimensional network of wired wireless combination, wide area LAN, macro-cellular and vehicle-specific short-range communication.
The current traffic field is mainly wired network, but with the depth of intelligence, due to the mobility of transport properties, traffic environment diversity, video/real-time data, such as high bandwidth information needs, wireless broadband will be the trend. This process must be addressed in the high-speed mobile switching and routing, intensive access, multimodal access and other issues.
In intelligent traffic, vehicle/vehicle-road synergy is a difficult problem. Based on DSRC car/vehicle Road Communications, dynamic ad-network, as well as LTE coverage extension, trunking and network technology such as the mature, will make a big step forward to intelligent traffic.
Cloud: The so-called cloud, is based on virtualization, cloud storage, cloud computing architecture on a variety of applications. These applications include various intelligent designs in the areas of traffic control and management, traffic regulation, information services (including for the public and functional sectors), traffic safety, fees, etc.
In traffic control management, the current major regional, local control more, but the trend will be more extensive traffic integrated management. More and more attention will be paid to the command, dispatch and planning based on the comprehensive analysis of various kinds of information, such as the coordinated traffic flow, cross regional cross-functional traffic monitoring and emergency command, and climate/environmental/energy consumption.
In addition to improving traffic efficiency, traffic safety is another major theme. From the vehicle's own prevention accidents, to avoid accidents and reduce the loss of the various design, to the road, waterway collision prevention, meteorological hydrology monitoring, road information and other design, are gradually to automatic/semi-automatic safe driving ideal in the continuous progress.
At the technical level, the information synthesis analysis and mining technology of large data are necessary, and the information model of unified data exchange is also studied. In addition to the research on the infrastructure of data analysis and exchange processing, traffic analysis model based on traffic engineering, operational research and traffic flow theory is the core technology of traffic application. Based on these core technologies, and platform, the application of industry development threshold will be further reduced.
Overall, the transportation industry gradually from the local to the overall situation, from management to services, from closed to open to change, traffic applications will increasingly blossom.
The development of ZTE Communication major transportation industry
ZTE as a leading communications equipment manufacturer, in all areas of the cloud pipe end has a wealth of accumulation and industry chain integration capabilities. Terminal Mobile Products Global four, RFID products have 284 patents, communication system products, the world's top five, with the industry's most complete communication product series, has its own IT equipment and cloud operating system and a wide range of cloud applications and services.
ZTE constantly open up new business areas, in the transport industry, relying on a strong self-research cloud pipe end platform, combined with different industry characteristics, ZTE formed a set of solutions.
For the development of the transportation industry, ZTE first plays its own advantages in traffic communication and information technology, and extends the application to the terminal and the industry. ZTE's terminals in the field of transportation (personal, car, shipboard, airborne terminals, basic communications (wired, wireless access, bearer, data Network), Office Synergy (voice, video unified communications, video conferencing, security monitoring, call center, etc.), IT infrastructure (cloud storage, cloud computing, data center, desktop cloud applications, etc.) , as well as traffic enterprises and institutions of office automation, ERP and other mature solutions.
At the same time, in the industry application based on a unified industry application platform, integrated integration of operating environment, high efficiency capability engine, modular general-purpose components of the basic platform, so that can quickly generate a variety of applications.
Currently in the various areas of transport has provided a number of industry cases:
Urban transportation: Provide traffic command center, signal control, electronic police, card mouth, intelligent car park, city free flow, traffic guidance, vehicle navigation, vehicle security and other programs.
Expressway: Provide expressway communication, monitoring, charging (including etc, ambiguity solution) of electromechanical products and integration programs.
Rail transit: ZTE is the first in the field of communication and signaling system in the rail transit industry. Provide wireless trunking scheduling, private and public telephone system, passenger information service system, clock system, video monitoring and other solutions.
Waterway: To provide digital waterway, digital ship, digital port information Solutions,
Aviation: Provide the overall solution of airport and airline informatization. At the same time, the development of the Ground-to-air LTE covered by ZTE program to achieve the world's first 4G wireless broadband commercial case, in the next few years, will cover all of China's major routes, and will be replicated to other countries around the world.
Enterprise industry is ZTE's unswerving strategic development direction, traffic is one of the most important industries, relying on ZTE strong comprehensive strength. With nearly thousands of channel partners together, thick thin hair, through a strong customization and system integration capabilities to provide customers with safe, perfect, personalized industry comprehensive information solutions and services.