Platform: x86 saiyang e3400
Kernel version: Linux 3.2.1 #11 SMP sun Nov 2 13:27:52 CST 2014 i686 i686 i386 GNU/Linux
Function: enumerate the following PCIe devices, where 8111 is the PCIE-PCI bridge, the uplink port is the PCIe port, and the downlink port is the PCI port.
. 0 0604: 10b5: 8111 (Rev 21)0:04. 0 0680: 10b5: 86e1 (Rev aa)
The source code is as follow
There is a lot of information on the configuration space of the PCI device, the following figure is the 64-byte configuration space that the PCI device must support, the range is 0x00-0x3f.Many PCI devices only support 64 bytes of configuration space. The difference between PCI and PCIe configuration space is as follows.In addition, the pci/pci-x and PCIe devices also extend the configuration space of 0x40
PCIe Nic schematic, with Act (flash) configured with led0 pins, and link 1000 m configured with led3
100000000001000 = 0x4008
// LZM: 2011/8/6/*PCIe Nic schematic, with Act (flash) configured with led0 pins, and link 1000 m configured with led3
100000000001000 = 0x4008*/Static void rtl8168_customized_leds (struct rtl8168_private * TP){Void _ iomem * ioaddr = TP-> mmio_addr;Printk ("----- _ lin
, configuration mechanism #1 is the only option to access the PCI configuration space.
The RW software can read the mcfg base address:
Figure 1
At the same time, we can also see the value of b0d2f0's register:
Figure 2 then, based on the base address f8000000 and b0d2f0, according to The PCIe cofigration space address specification, we can get the address f8010000. We can read it through Dumphys to change the physical address value:
The value read in
In this paper, we mainly introduce the loading and unloading process of a typical kmdf driver with the TraceView.exe tool. The related theory mainly comes from "Win7 Device driver Program development" book. For the use of TraceView.exe, please refer to my previous blog: Click to open the link.First, start and load orderIn section 7.2 of Win7 device driver development, "enumeration and startup of devices", it is mentioned that in order to prepare the device, Kmdf invokes the driver's callback rou
The speed of each PCIe standard is as follows:
Version
Release Date
Original data transmission bandwidth
Valid bandwidth
Single lane bandwidth
Total Bandwidth (x16)
Pcie1.x
2003
2.5gt/s
2 Gbps
250 MB/S
8 Gb/s
Pcie2.x
2007
5.0gt/s
4 Gbps
500 MB/S
16 Gb/s
Pcie3.0
2010
8.0gt/s
8 Gbps
1 Gb/s
32 Gb/s
After compa
:
· One is a software-initiated data request (for example, by a read function call), and the other is the hardware that asynchronously passes data to the system. For data acquisition equipment, even if there is no process to read the data, but also write constantly, waiting for the process to call, so the driver should maintain a ring buffer, when the read call can always return to the user space needed data.
7. How to initiate an interrupt request to the CPU in
Many of the available NIC drivers have actually been installed during the installation of Gnu/linux, but this one:Realtek PCIe GBE Family ControllerBut not the driver.And my desktop: the HP HP Pro 3380 MT is just using this NIC. Because there is no network, and centos6.x did not pre-installed gcc,g++ compilation environment, really toss a long time.The following summarizes the installation process:installation of a CentOS system1 Create an image file
Tags: htm embedded detail Linux SYN Stat management cache. NetHTTP://BLOG.CSDN.NET/LIKEPING/ARTICLE/DETAILS/42235111 DMA management under LinuxHTTP://BLOG.CSDN.NET/SKYFLYING2012/ARTICLE/DETAILS/48023447 Cache and memory consistency.Http://www.360doc.com/content/16/0510/07/478627_557742072.shtmlHTTP://LYL19.BLOG.163.COM/BLOG/STATIC/1942720552013310103745840/DMA Memeryhttp://blog.csdn.net/cywosp/article/details/8767327 SYN SynchronizationEmbedded development hi3519---The
PCI is the abbreviation of Peripheral Component Interconnect (standard for connecting peripheral components). It is the most widely used interface in PCs, and is available in almost all motherboard products. PCI slots are also the most frequently
The beginning of this problem is that some station cannot connect to an AP. Wireless grab bag after found station and AP between the first normal association interaction, that is station send probe REQ,AP reply probe RSP, and then station send AUTH
line: (the following content comes from the Internet)
Tip: after running the command, create a network named hotspot with the password passwordhere.
Start the command line prompt in administrator mode, and then enterNetsh WLAN set hostednetwork mode = allow SSID = hotspot key = passwordhere
Run the following command to start the base station function:Netsh WLAN start hostednetwork
After running the command, you can see a "Microsoft Virtual WiFi miniport adapter" device in the network and sharin
Wi-Fi Alliance announces the completion of Wi-Fi direct standard, so that Wi-Fi devices do not need to connect to traditional home, office or hotspot network, you can achieve mutual connection, the relevant equipment certification work has begun, through the certification of products will get Wi-Fi certified Wi-Fi Direct identification. What is a Wi-fi point-to-point connection? According to Edgar Figueroa, executive director of Wi-Fi, the interconnection of Wi-Fi devices can be achieved anywher
-b7 the DNS server .....
...: fec0:0:0:ffff::1%1 fec0:0:0:ffff::2%1 NetBIOS on fec0:0:0:ffff::3%1 TCPIP ...: Wireless LAN adapter wireless network connection enabled: Media status ........... . : The media has disconnected the specific DNS suffix ...: description ............... : Qualcomm atheros AR9485 Wireless network Adapter Physical Address ............. : 20-16-d8-c9-a3-b2 DHCP is enabled ........... : Is au
/airopeek/hardware page again, you will see on the page content about the driver compatible Atheros card model, which will mention ar5005, Although our is ar5005g but can use. Click the wildpackets atheros wireless driverv4.2 link below the page to download.Fifth step: Download wildpackets atheros wireless driver v4.2 drive to local hard drive.Sixth step: Open af
vendors, such as AMD's a85x/a75 and Intel's z87/b75 are the chipset codes.
It is mainly responsible for controlling non-video card slots such as sound card, Sata device, and I/O interface. It almost determines all functions of the motherboard and is the most important chip in the motherboard.
There are a lot of old materials on the Internet, such as the "chipset" entry under Baidu encyclopedia. It also says [it is a general term of "nanqiao" and "beiqiao ], in fact, the North Bridge has been i
alignment. So pay attention to byte sequence conversion.
When the powercp processor reads int_ack, the host converts the read operation into a PCI bus to interrupt the response transaction.
It is the configuration space of 64 bytes that the PCI device must support. The value range is 0x00-0x3f:
Many PCI devices only support 64-byte configuration space. The differences between PCI and PCIe configuration spaces are as follows:
PCI/PCI-X and
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