The selection of the big data query engine draws several structural diagrams and makes some comparative analysis:I. PrestoIi. Impala3. hawqIv. Overall comparison:1) MPP architecture, with no significant performance gaps2) hawq has more comprehensive functions and features than Presto and Impala, and brings risks of complicated system configurations and high maintenance costs.3) Presto and
service), and then calls StateStoreService. registersubscriber () indicates that the StateStoreSubscriber receives the update from statestored.(3) Statestord StateStoreSubscriberService (StateStoreSubscriberService. thrift. Then, the backend calls StateStoreSubscriberService. UpdateState () to update the status. At the same time, the UpdateState () call will return some update information of this backend to statestored in impalad backend/StateStoreSubscriber.(4) Impalad (backend) ImpalaInternal
1. impala architecture Impala is a real-time interactive SQL Big Data Query Tool developed by Cloudera inspired by Google's Dremel. Impala no longer uses slow Hive + MapReduce batch processing, instead, it uses a distributed query engine similar to that in a commercial parallel relational database, such as QueryPlanner
Impala is a new query system developed by cloudera. It provides SQL semantics and can query Pb-level big data stored in hadoop HDFS and hbase. Although the existing hive system also provides SQL semantics, the underlying hive execution uses the mapreduce engine and is still a batch processing process, which is difficult to satisfy the query interaction. In contrast, Impala's biggest feature is its speed.
1. Impala Architecture
Impala is a real-time interactive SQL Big Data Query Tool developed by cloudera under the inspiration of Google's dremel. Impala no longer uses slow hive + mapreduce batch processing, instead, it uses a distributed query engine similar to that in commercial parallel relational databases (composed
Cloudera impala is an engine that runs distributed queries on HDFS and hbase.This source is a snapshot of our internal development version. We regularly update the version.This readme document describes how to use this source to build cloudera Impala. For more information, see:
Https://ccp.cloudera.com/display/IMPALA10BETADOC/Cloudera+
jar in the hive shell by executing the following command:
ADD Jar/usr/lib/hive/lib/zookeeper.jar;
ADD Jar/usr/lib/hive/lib/hive-hbase-handler.jar;
ADD Jar/usr/lib/hbase/lib/guava-12.0.1.jar;
ADD Jar/usr/lib/hbase/hbase-client.jar;
ADD Jar/usr/lib/hbase/hbase-common.jar;
ADD Jar/usr/lib/hbase/hbase-hadoop-compat.jar;
ADD Jar/usr/lib/hbase/hbase-hadoop2-compat.jar;
ADD Jar/usr/lib/hbase/hbase-protocol.jar;
ADD Jar/usr/lib/hbase/hbase-server.jar;
You can also configure it in Hive-site
Installation Environment
Version 2.1.0 corresponds to CDH5.3.0Impala is a CDH component, and the other Hadoop environment (HDFS, yarn, hive) is ready to install directly through Yum, where download address Impala downloads
Installation content:The installed user is: rootHdname (Hive metadata node resides)Impala Impala-server
1. Impala Architecture
Impala is Cloudera in Google's Dremel inspired by the development of real-time interactive SQL large data query tool, Impala no longer use slow hive+mapreduce batch processing, Instead, by using a distributed query engine similar to the commercial parallel relational database (composed of Query
Based on CDH, Impala provides real-time queries for HDFS and hbase. The query statements are similar to hiveIncluding several componentsClients: Provides interactive queries between hue, ODBC clients, JDBC clients, and the impala shell and Impala.Hive MetaStore: stores the metadata of the data to let Impala know the data structure and other information.Cloudera
directly implemented without any framework, so the query is delayed in milliseconds. ImpalabeGoogleof theDremelProject Inspiration, -Year byClouderaDevelopment, is nowApacheOpen source projects. Second, Impala and the Hive What's the difference? ( 1 ) Hive There are a number of features:1 , for complex data types (such as Arrays and the Maps ) and more extensive support for window analysis2 , High scalability3 , typically used for batch processing( 2
The official cloudera Impala tutorial explains some basic Impala operations, but there is a lack of coherence before and after the operation steps. In this section, W selects some examples in impala tutorial, A complete example is provided from scratch: creating tables, loading data, and querying data. An entry-level tutorial is provided to explain "Hello World"
Tags: uid https popular speed man concurrency test ROC mapred NoteTransfer from infoq! According to the O ' Reilly 2016 Data Science Payroll survey, SQL is the most widely used language in the field of data science. Most projects require some SQL operations, and even some require only SQL. This article covers 6 open source leaders: Hive, Impala, Spark SQL, Drill, Hawq, and presto, plus calcite, Kylin, Phoenix, Tajo, and Trafodion. and 2 commercially
Hive and Impala as a data query tool, how do they query the data? What tools do we use to interact with Impala and hive? We first make clear Hive and the Impala the interface for the corresponding query is provided separately:(1) command Line Shell :1. Impala : Impala Shel
This article is based on Hadoop yarn and Impala under the CDH releaseIn earlier versions of Impala, in order to use Impala, we typically started the Impala-server, Impala-state-store, and Impala-catalog services in a client/server
The SQL parsing and execution plan generation of Impala is implemented by impala-frontend (Java), and the listening port is 21000. The user submits a request through the Beeswax interface BeeswaxService. query (). The processing logic at the impalad end is determined by voidImpalaServer: query (QueryHandlequery_handle, constQueryquery ).
The SQL parsing and execution plan generation of
latency of MapReduce.To achieve Impala and HBase integration, we can obtain the following benefits:
We can use familiar SQL statements. Like traditional relational databases, it is easy to provide SQL Design for complex queries and statistical analysis.
Impala query statistics and analysis is much faster than native MapReduce and Hive.
To integrate Impala wi
Ruchunli's work notes , a good memory is worse than a bad pen
Impala is a real-time, open source project published by Cloudra, based on hive but using memory for computing, is the preferred petabyte-scale big data real-time query analysis engine using CDH.There are two ways to install Impala, CM mode and manual installation, manual installation is more trou
This article mainly introduces how impala-backend executes a SQLQuery. In Impala, The SQLQuery entry function is voidImpalaServer: query (QueryHandlequery_handle, constQueryquery) to generate a QueryExecState with the lifecycle of the SQL statement execution, which indicates the SQL statement being executed. Call E
This article describes how impala-backend execut
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