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The optimistic lock and pessimistic lock of MySQL

Optimistic lockAlways think that there is no concurrency problem, every time you go to fetch data, always think that there will be no other threads to modify the data, so it will not be locked, but in the update will be judged that other threads before the data is modified, generally using the version number mechanism or CAS operation implementation.For example:There is a table like this:Update each time the condition is appended with a time condition:Update user_info set password= ' Somelog ' w

Android multithreaded Research (9)--Thread lock lock

We used the Synchronized keyword in front of the thread synchronization problem, and today we look at the thread lock lock provided after Java 5.0.The implementation class of the lock interface provides a more flexible and extensive locking object operation than using the Synchronized keyword, and it is an object-oriented way to

Advanced Programming in UNIX environment-mutex lock, read/write lock, and condition variable for thread synchronization (Summary)

I. Use mutex lock 1. initialize mutex Pthread_mutex_t mutex = pthread_mutex_initializer; // static initialization mutex Int pthread_mutex_init (pthread_mutex_t * mutex, pthread_mutexattr_t * ATTR); // dynamically initialize mutex Int pthread_mutex_destory (pthread_mutex_t * mutex); // cancel a mutex. You cannot copy a mutex variable, but you can copy a pointer to the mutex, in this way, multiple functions or threads can share the mutex for synchroniza

Java thread (7): Lock Object lock-more perfect solution to synchronization problems

Previous Article: Java thread (6) Lock is the interface under the java. util. Concurrent. Locks package,LockThe implementation providesSynchronizedMore extensive lock operations can be obtained by methods and statements. It can handle thread synchronization problems in a more elegant way. We use Java threads (2) the sample code is as follows: Public class locktest {public static void main (string [] ARGs)

Thread scheduling issues: Lock Convoy (lock Guard) and priority inversion (precedence reversal)

Lock Convoy (lock Guard)[1]lock Convoy is a performance degradation problem caused by the use of locks in a multithreaded concurrency environment. Lock convoy problems can arise when multiple threads of the same priority frequently scramble for the same lock, and in general,

Lock control concurrency in multi-thread re-entry lock

the same time to get I and the self-add operation, and finally print output, so I showed the value of 3, followed by three threads are successively get I and make changes, so the output is 4,5,6. If you want to access the shared resource variable I in a sequential manner, you need to add a lock, then the first thought is to use synchronized to control the lock. Public synchronized void Run () { try{

Java Concurrent Programming---synchronized and lock two kinds of lock comparison __ programming

Performance Comparison In JDK1.5, synchronized is inefficient. Because this is a heavyweight operation, its greatest performance impact is the implementation, suspend the thread and recover the thread of the operation need to go into the kernel state of completion, these operations to the system's concurrency has brought great pressure. By contrast, using the lock object provided by Java, the performance is higher. In the multi-threaded environment,

The concept of optimistic lock and pessimistic lock in database

Lock (Locking)In the process of implementing business logic, it is often necessary to guarantee the exclusivity of data access. such as in the final settlement of the financial systemProcessing, we want to process the data for a cut-off point in time, and we don't want to be in the process of closing(may be a few seconds, or maybe a few hours), and the data will change again. At this point, we need to pass some machineSystem to ensure that this data i

Optimistic lock of database lock

I. Introduction to OPTIMISTIC lockingOptimistic lock is a relative pessimistic lock, but also to avoid the database phantom reading, business processing time too long and other reasons cause data processing error of a mechanism, but optimistic lock will not deliberately use the database itself lock mechanism, but accor

Oracle TM Lock and TX lock

This article mainly introduces TM lock in Oracle, understand that when we access the same table object in the database through SQL statements, if more than one user operates on the same table object, it may result in inconsistent data and data inconsistency, please refer to the consistency and atomicity of database transactions. Oracle solves the problem of data inconsistency in multi-threaded situations, mainly through two kinds of locks, one is pess

Optimistic lock and pessimistic lock

Recently, Xiaojing gave skynet a pr. We have discussed this for a long time. It is said that it was because the message dispatching Department of skynet was rewritten to solve another problem, which can improve the CPU usage in some cases. Previously, skynet used the cas-based lock-free structure for message scheduling. However, in essence, the data structure of concurrent queues, whether it is Recently, Xiaojing gave skynet a pr. We have discussed th

python--Synchronous Lock/Recursive lock/co-process

Sync lock/Recursive lock/co-1 Sync lockLocks are often used to synchronize access to shared resources, create a lock object for each shared resource, call the Acquire () method to get the lock object when you need to access the resource (if another thread has already acquired the l

sqlserver2008 Lock Table statement (lock Database one table) _mssql2008

Lock a table in a database Copy Code code as follows: SELECT * from table with (HOLDLOCK) Note: The difference between a table that locks a database Copy Code code as follows: SELECT * from table with (HOLDLOCK) Other transactions can read the table, but cannot update the deletion Copy Code code as follows: SELECT * from table with (TABLOCKX) Other transactions cannot read tables, u

Difference between optimistic lock and pessimistic lock (most comprehensive analysis)

Pessimistic lock (pessimistic lock), as the name implies, is very pessimistic, every time to get the data are thought that others will be modified, so every time when the data will be locked, so that others want to take this data will block until it gets the lock. The traditional relational database inside the use of a lot of this locking mechanism, such as row l

Hibernate's pessimistic lock and optimistic lock

When it comes to pessimistic locks and optimistic locks, it's about the concurrency of the database, and the higher the isolation level of the database, the worse the concurrency.Concurrency:After the current system has been serialized, you read the database, others can not query, called concurrency is not good 1. Pessimistic lock With exclusive (I lock the current data, than people do not see this dat

Lock (MySQL article)-The MyISAM table lock

Tags: share highlight inno ADE by SWA multiple update one Objective A lock is a mechanism by which a computer coordinates multiple processes or threads concurrently accessing a resource, and in a database, data is a resource that is shared by many users in addition to contention for traditional computing resources such as CPU, RAM, I/O, and so on. How to guarantee the consistency and validity of data concurrent access is a problem that all da

Optimistic lock and pessimistic lock

Why do I need a lock (Concurrency Control )? In a multi-user environment, multiple users may update the same records at the same time, which may cause conflicts. This is a well-known concurrency problem. Typical conflicts include: L loss update: the update of a transaction overwrites the UPDATE results of other transactions, which is called update loss. For example, if user a changes the value from 6 to 2, and user B changes the value from 2 to 6, use

Pessimistic lock and optimistic lock

transactions can still Insert new records, but must comply with the search criteria of the current transaction-this means that when the current transaction re-queries the record, there will be phantom read ).1.4 Snapshot The records read by any statement in the snapshot transaction are the data at the startup of the transaction. This is equivalent to a dedicated "snapshot" generated by the database for the transaction when the transaction is started ". In the current transaction, no data change

Android bright screen lock and keyboard lock

Two locks in Android-unlock lock and keyguardlock for detailed analysis [Copy link]Unlock lock-wake up lock for screen LightingKeyguardlock-as the name implies, the keyboard lock is used to unlock the keyboard. Details:1: unlock lock wake-up

Lock application-Try Lock acquisition

When a thread requests an internal lock, if the lock is occupied, the request thread must wait unconditionally, which often causes many strange problems. Waiting for each other is one of the important causes of deadlock, the famous philosopher's dining problem is a typical case. The new Lock provides the tryLock () method to automatically give up when an attempt

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