This time found that the virtual machine can only be started once, if you start again will prompt: Unable to create cgroup for $VM _nameIt was initially thought that cgourp was not mounted, but the Mount command found that the Cgroup had been
Release date:Updated on: 2013-01-31
Affected Systems:Libvirt 1.xDescription:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------Bugtraq id: 57578CVE (CAN) ID: CVE-2013-0170 Libvirt is a free and open-source C function
Tag: des c a int get stringPublish a C code that connects to the specified KVM host machine, obtains configuration information for that host machine, and lists, states, and configuration information for all virtual hosts on that host: #include
A network block device is an export of a virtual block device through TCP/IP via NBD server and can be accessed remotely. NBD server is usually QEMU-NBD can provide UNIX sockets Qemu-nbd-t-K/HOME/CLIU8/IMAGES/UBUNTUTEST-NBD ubuntutest.img Open
/vmimages/fed-w-updates.qcow2-f Qcow2/export/vmimages/fedora-guest-with-updates-1a.qcow2We can use the QEMU-IMG command to view mirrored information, including the virtual disk size, use size, backing file point to:
# qemu-img Info/export/vmimages/fedora-guest-with-updates-1a.qcow2Note: The latest version of QEMU-IMG can be recursively queried to complete the entire chain:
# qemu-img Info--backing-chain/export/vmimages/fedora-guest-with-updates-1a.qcow2noun Interpretation Snapshot:Built-in sna
command, if use RPM install NBSP;KVM software package, the system will load the module automatically at startup. After the module is loaded, you can further create the virtual machine from another tool. But only the KVM module is not enough, because the user can not directly control the kernel module to do things, but also must have a user space tool. The developer of the tool for user space,kvm has chosen the open source virtualization software qemu that has been formed. qemu is a powerful vi
The tree structure under the project directory is as follows:1[Email protected]:~/cp/project# Tree2 .3 ├──3rd_lib//directory hosting third-party libraries4│├──libvirt-lxc.so5│├──libvirt-qemu.so6 │└──libvirt.so7 ├──build//execute cmake. The directory8 ├──cmakelists.txt9 ├──include//header file directoryTen │└──libvirt One│├──l
~] #cat/proc/cpuinfo | grep SMV
[root@localhost ~]# modprobe KVM #加载kvm模块
(2) Installation method
A: When installing the system, select Desktop installation, and then select the Virtualization option
Method II: On the basis of existing systems, the installation of KVM required software.
Must safety package:
qemu-kvm.x86_64//KVM Modules
qemu-img.x86_64//QEMU components, creating disks, starting virtual machines, etc.
Optional Kit:
Yum-y groupinstall "Desktop"//Inst
original image file will be recorded. The virtual machines mentioned in this article are created by OpenStack in a Qcow2 format image file, shown in 5, with two parts.
Back-end mirroring (libvirt base)
Virtual machine separate incremental image file (libvirt instance disks), Copy-on-write Mirror
Figure 5On the physical machine's disk, when we have built a virtual machine, we generate 6 co
configuration files for a virtual machine
[Email protected]_10_16_2_9 ~]# cp/etc/libvirt/qemu/centos-5.9.xml/etc/libvirt/qemu/cfme.xmlModify the following content:A, name B, UUID C, Memory D, CPU E, boot sequence F, Disk FileG, network cardH, VNCAfter the has been modified, the contents of the virtual machine's configuration file are as follows: Cat/etc/libvirt
Overview
Virtualization, as the foundation of cloud computing, is an important trend at present. Virtualization can improve the efficiency and availability of IT resources and applications. The kernel based virtual machine KVM was RedHat acquired in 2008 and was fully developed with the joint impetus of IBM and RedHat. KVM virtual machines are fully supported in the latest release of RHEL, and a complete set of libvirt management tools (Virsh/virt-to
Preface
The migration technology of virtual machines provides a simple method for server virtualization. Currently, popular virtualization products VMWare, xen, hyper-V, and KVM all provide their own migration tools. Among them, the Linux platform's open-source virtualization tool KVM has developed rapidly, and the migration features of KVM-based virtual machines have become increasingly improved. This article describes both static migration (offline migration) and dynamic migration (online migr
can build a business-and-personal desktop computer system that effectively isolates software from loading and virus attacks, or builds a computer that can perform different operating systems and software to support different needs or older versions of software. Visible in the Enterprise virtualization technology has a very wide range of applications.
Having said so much, let's take a look at whether your computer supports virtualization, open the terminal type grep--color-e "VMX|SVM"/proc/cpui
To install the KVM virtual machine tool:Yum-y InstallQEMU-KVM #为kvm提供底层支持Libvirt-client #virsh等软件Libvirt-daemon #libvirtd服务守护进程Libvirt-daemon-drive-qemu #virsh的qemu驱动Virt-install #系统安装工具Virt-manager #图形管理工具VIRT-V2V #虚拟机迁移工具VIRT-P2V #物理机迁移工具Add a route forward on the real machine to facilitate later virtual machine access to the extranetVim/etc/sysctl.d/70-system.
I. KVM Installation
Simple Method: Yum install KVM
Ii. Install and upgrade libvirt
(1) Yum install libvirt-Python-y
(2) The default version is 0.8.1, which has few functions and can be upgraded to the latest version.
Wget ftp://libvirt.org/libvirt/libvirt-0.9.4.tar.gzTar xzvf libvi
If you have created a VM, use # Yum groupremove "virtualization" to uninstall all components.
Output:
Loading "rhnplugin" pluginloading "security" pluginsetting up group Processrhel-x86_64-server-vt-5 100% | ===================| 1.4 kb 00: 00rhn-tools-rhel-x86_64-ser 100% |===========================| 1.2 kb 00: 00rhel-x86_64-server-5 100% |========================================|1.4 kb 00: 00no package matched to removeno PACKA GE matched to removeresolving dependencies --> running trans
KVM Virtual machine migration is divided into 4 types
(1) Thermal migration is based on shared storage
(2) Thermal migration based on local storage
(3) Cold migration is based on shared storage
(4) Cold migration based on local storage
This is a hot migration based on local storage.
Dynamic Block Migration version requirements
QEMU version requires greater than or equal to 0.12.1 (centos6.7 or above is OK)
Rpm-qa|grep qemu
qemu-kvm-0.12.1.2-2.491.el6_8.1.x86_64
qemu-kvm-tools-0.12
(virtual machine description file): Defines the name, UUID, CPU, internalVarious parameter settings such as storage, virtual disk, network card, etc.? ? ? /etc/libvirt/qemu/*.xml? – Disk image file: Saves the virtual machine's operating system and document data,The mirror path depends on the definition in the XML configuration file? ? ? /var/lib/libvirt/images/[[Email protected] Desktop]# ls/etc/
much said. You need to note that during the installation process, select the custom function and choose KVM under virtualization, because in centos5.5, virtualization supports xen by default. After the installation is complete, the packages required for virtualization, such as KVM, KVM-qemu, libvirt, and python, are automatically installed.
After the installation is complete, run the virsh command to check whether the virtualization environment is no
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