1. Expand the Cycle
If you know the number of cycles in advance, you can do cyclic expansion, which eliminates the number of times the cycle conditions are compared. But it also doesn't make kernel code too big.
Looping through code examples:
#include
2. Avoid dealing with non-standardized figures
OpenCL numbers are normal values that are less than the minimum exponent. Because of the limited number of digits in the computer, the range and prec
Prior to the NVIDIA Cuda multi-card, under Linux with Pthread control, but OpenCL to do the initialization too much, although similar, but still encountered some problems. There is a multi-card sample program under ATI OpenCL driver, but I'm still used to following my own ideas.
First build a structure device, including context, Commandqueue, program, kernel and other variables, each card corresponds to a
At hand a RK3288 board, on the board tested a 1080p color graph gray Conversion of OpenCL example. OpenCL does not have any optimizations. For example, please visit here. This example is an executable program compiled under the cheer Android platform.Go to the Jni folder and do the following:For my environment, the executable files, kernel.cl, and pictures are push to the//mnt/sdcard/
Complex algorithms are not necessarily inefficient, and simple algorithms often pay a price, which can be costly. Programming in the OPENCL environment has some differences with our traditional programming ideas on the CPU, which seem trivial, but often the details determine success, and these seemingly insignificant differences are infinitely magnified on multicore GPUs, resulting in a huge difference in the performance of the same algorithm on the G
These days, looking at the OpenCL Programming Guide, follow the example in the book to implement the Sobel algorithm:1. Combine OpenCV to read the image and save to the buffer;2. Write and compile the kernel and save the results after display processing.Kernel:Const sampler_t Sampler = Clk_address_clamp_to_edge | Clk_filter_nearest;kernel void Sobel_rgb (read_only image2d_t src,write_only image2d_t DST) {int x = (int) get_global_id (0 int y = (int) ge
This article mainly summarizes some officially mentioned terms in amd HD graphics (the architecture after r700) and some links with the terms in opencl. This article mainly explains the hardware architecture and execution model. The content is excerpted from amd_accelerated_parallel_processing_opencl_programming_guide.pdf.
The GPU computing device is composed of compute units (see Figure 1.1 ). Different GPU computing devices have different features (
In opencl development, the double type must be supported to ensure accuracy. However, the double type is not mandatory in opencl standards. Some devices support it, and some do not, if your device supports this function, you need to declare the following statement at the beginning of all the values that appear in double:
# Pragma opencl extension cl_khr_fp64: Ena
Change chapter friends in Shanghai shopping when suddenly thought of ... There were a few notes about memory execution, so I went home to write it my dissertation.
Farewell attention, reprint quote please specify http://blog.csdn.net/leonwei/article/details/8909897
This will further illustrate some of the features of the OpenCL API
1. Create buffer
The operation that touches memory and graphics is always complicated, and this function is the same
The main reason is that the teacher used different methods to calculate the natural logarithm and understand the characteristics of different parallel languages. So I used multithreading. After OpenMP, I want to use opencl to implement the following. First I will introduce the algorithm.
Method 1.
Code host
/* Project: multiply the matrix of opencl by: Liu Rong time: 2012.11.20 */# include
Kernel Functio
In opencl programming, especially GPU-based opencl programming, the most important way to improve program performance is to improve memory utilization. One is to improve the overall memory read/write efficiency, the other is to reduce the bank conflit of local memory. Next, let's analyze the code in tutorial 7. What is the memory utilization rate?
First, we use AMD's o
String lookup is an important operation in the field of information security and information filtering, especially in real-time processing of large text. As an example, the exact pattern string lookup is performed using GPU OpenCL.
1. Acceleration method
(1) Save a small number of constant data, such as pattern string length, text length, and so on, in the private memory of the thread.
(2) The mode string is saved in the local memory of the GPU, wh
To summarize, the steps of OpenCL are almost theseFirst to get the platform ID clgetplatformids (nplatforms, platform_id, num_of_platforms)Then get the device ID clgetdeviceids (platform_id[1], CL_DEVICE_TYPE_GPU, 1,%device_id num_of_devices)It is important to note that if there are multiple devices (such as CPUs and GPUs) platform_id must be passed in as an arrayThen there is the creation context Clcreatecontext (properties, 1, device_id, NULL, NULL,
Recently I am looking at opencl programs, but I am not very familiar with the working-item running mechanism. As a result, I took a look at it intuitively with a few small programs, mainly using OpenMP testing ideas to output work-item and the data processing results. I personally think this is very helpful for me to understand its operating mechanism. The following is a program:
Host Program: Main. cpp
/* Project: multiply the matrix of
In opencl or cuda, the use of volatile is often ignored for access to global shared variables, which will not be problematic only once, however, if the shared variable is accessed for the second time, it will be optimized by the compiler to obtain the value when it is referenced for the first time. That is to say, the current thread will not be visible when other threads modify shared variables.
The following is a simple
required.
We write the results calculated by each working group to the output cache. Because only 8 32-bit data is output, it becomes a piece of cake to take computing in the CPU.
The code for the entire project is provided below: OpenCL_Basic.zip (17 K)
The above code transmits the calculated results of each Working Group to the host. So can we let the GPU solve these eight results together? The answer is yes. However, here we will use the atomic operation extension in OpenCL1.0. In OpenCL1.1,
How does GPGPU OpenCL implement exact string search?
1. Acceleration Method
(1) store a small amount of constant data, such as the mode string length and text length, in the private memory of the thread.
(2) Save the mode string in the local memory of the GPU, and accelerate the thread's access to the mode string.
(3) Save the text to be searched in global memory, use as many threads as possible to access global memory, and reduce the average thread a
First, install opencv correctly and pass the test.I understand that the GPU environment configuration consists of three main steps.1. Generate the associated file, that is, makefile or project file.2. compile and generate library files related to hardware usage, including dynamic and static library files.3. Add the generated library file to the program. The addition process is similar to that of the opencv library.For more information, see:Http://wenku.baidu.com/link? Url = GGDJLZFwhj26F50GqW-q1
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