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In the object-oriented design model, there are six main relationships between classes: dependency, association, aggregation, combination, inheritance, and implementation. Their Coupling Degree increases sequentially.
1. Dependency)
Description:
It can be simply understood that a class A uses another class B, and this relationship is contingent, temporary, and very weak, but changes in Class B will affect. It is manifested in code. Class A uses Class B
experience in a lot of practice. is one of the most recognized and authoritative figures in the Python and open source technology community. Developed a well-known open source Python library--pandas for data analysis, which has been widely praised by users.Here is still to recommend my own build group: 483546416, the group is learning Python development, if you
Describe a recurring problem around us, and then describe the core solution to this problem, so that we can use this solution countless times without having to repeat it-Christopher Alexander
The purpose of the design pattern is to encapsulate the changes.
The basic concept of pattern can be considered as the basic concept of programming in general circumstances: adding an abstraction layer. One of the most direct motivations for isolating speci
Singleton , as the name implies, is a single instance1. Advantages of single-case mode
The singleton pattern produces only one object, which reduces the overhead, and when an object's generation requires more resources, such as reading a configuration file and generating other dependent objects, it can directly produce a singleton object when its application is started. Then the permanent presence of memory in the way to solve.
The singleton mode allows the system to set the global
In the book "Java and Patterns" of Dr. Shanhong, this describes the interpreter (interpreter) Pattern:The interpreter pattern is the behavior pattern of the class. Given a language, the interpreter pattern can define a representation of its grammar and provide an interpreter at the same time. The client can use this interpreter to interpret the sentences in the language. structure of the interpreter pattern
(2nd edition)This book is designed to develop the reader's thinking in the same way as a computer scientist, a practical learning guide for programmers who have no experience in Python programming, and a lot of updates to the 2nd and 1th editions of the book, upgrading the programming language from Python 2 to
. Provide complete websocket support, which makes HTML5 's games and so on convenient.Like the long rotation is the use of WebSocket, but WebSocket mobile phone support is not very good,Some time ago had to use timed Ajax to send a large number of requests, expect the mobile browser quickly catching up
Use Tornado to create a simple book introduction pageWell, let's take a look at the code implementation of this b
, and because it has a variety of chatty functions, the content of the study is more, so it is not recommended for beginners to use this. Flask is recommended here, not only because of its elegant and simple design, but also to:
There is a Chinese book, and it is very well written.-"Flask Web development: Python-based Web application Development Combat" Grimblo (
time. The purpose of glance is to use very few words and pictures to convey the necessary information, while requiring easy reading and a glimpse of it.
If you show more than the necessary information, it means that the user has to spend more time reading, which can lead to a prolonged period of discomfort caused by lifting the arm. It is also not conducive to the battery of the watch.
The glance interface to the Do application
The figure above shows how much of the task remains,
Model-View-Controller (MODEL-VIEW-CONTROLLER,MVC) is a software design pattern invented by Xerox PARC in the the 1980s for programming language Smalltalk-80, which has been widely used in user interaction applications. In iOS development, the MVC mechanism is used thoroughly, fully understand the iOS MVC pattern, help our program organization rationality.Model objectsModel objects encapsulate the application's data and define the logic and operations
Model-View-Controller (MODEL-VIEW-CONTROLLER,MVC) is a software design pattern invented by Xerox PARC in the the 1980s for programming language Smalltalk-80, which has been widely used in user interaction applications. In iOS development, the MVC mechanism is used thoroughly, fully understand the iOS mvc pattern, help our program organization rationality.Model objectsModel objects encapsulate the application's data and define the logic and operations
Model-View-Controller (MODEL-VIEW-CONTROLLER,MVC) is a software design pattern invented by Xerox PARC in the the 1980s for programming language Smalltalk-80, which has been widely used in user interaction applications. In iOS development, the MVC mechanism is used thoroughly, fully understand the iOS mvc pattern, help our program organization rationality. Model ObjectsModel objects encapsulate the application's data and define the logic and operations
Model-View-Controller (MODEL-VIEW-CONTROLLER,MVC) is a software design pattern invented by Xerox PARC in the the 1980s for programming language Smalltalk-80, which has been widely used in user interaction applications. In iOS development, the MVC mechanism is used thoroughly, fully understand the iOS mvc pattern, help our program organization rationality.Model objectsModel objects encapsulate the application's data and define the logic and operations
Article Source: https://blog.csdn.net/zhengzhb/article/details/7190158
When learning object-oriented Design object relationships, the distinction between dependencies, associations, aggregations, and combinations of these four relationships is easy to confuse. In particular, the latter three, only in the semantic difference, the so-called semantics refers to the context of the environment, specific scenarios and so on. They are basically the same in t
time to create a scene. When a backup is created within the system, the object changes less and takes a long time to save. The object contains a combination of properties, and the number of objects is small, considering the efficiency of execution.
Advantages:
When objects are more complex, prototype mode simplifies the creation process and increases the efficiency of creation. Scalability is good. The client interacts directly with the abstract class, improving the flexibility and extensibilit
prototype methods are added to the sub-class.Instance1.colors.push (' black '); Console.log (instance1.colors); // [' Red ', ' blue ', ' green ', ' black '] // [' Red ', ' blue ', ' green ']instance1.getname (); // CSSbook instance2.gettime (); // -Note: A subclass that wants to add a prototype method must pass a prototype object, one way to add it through the form of a point syntax, or it will be directly assigned to an object that overrides the inherited object from the parent class p
. Summary
When an object needs to change other objects at the same time and does not know how many objects need to be changed, the observer mode should be considered.
In general, the work done by the observer mode is decoupling, so that both sides of the coupling depend on abstraction, rather than on specifics. So that their changes do not affect the changes on the other side.
Reference address:
Https://github.com/shichuan/javascript-patterns/b
Android and design patterns-Decorator and androiddecorator
The Decorator mode is described as follows in Dr. Yan Hong's book "JAVA and patterns: Decoration mode, also known as Wrapper mode. The decoration mode extends the object functions in a transparent way to the client. It is an alternative to the inheritance rela
Promises and Design Patterns Well written long good long long ~
The traditional way to solve a Javascript asynchronous event is to call a callback function, invoke a method, then give it a function reference, and execute the function reference when the method ends. $.get (' Api/gizmo/42 ', function (Gizmo) { console.log (gizmo);//or whatever}); It looks great, right, but there are drawbacks; first,
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