python subprocess call python script with arguments
python subprocess call python script with arguments
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Life is endless struggle!The purpose of subprocess is to start a new process and communicate with it.Only one class is defined in the Subprocess module: Popen. You can use Popen to create processes and make complex interactions with processes. Its constructor is as follows:Subprocess. Popen (args, bufsize=0, Executable=none, Stdin=none, Stdout=none, Stderr=none, Preexec_fn=none, Close_fds=false, shell= Fals
Life is endless struggle!The purpose of subprocess is to start a new process and communicate with it.Only one class is defined in the Subprocess module: Popen. You can use Popen to create processes and make complex interactions with processes. Its constructor is as follows:Subprocess. Popen (args, bufsize=0, Executable=none, Stdin=none, Stdout=none, Stderr=none, Preexec_fn=none, Close_fds=false, shell= Fals
I. subprocess and common encapsulated FunctionsWhen running python, we are creating and running a process. Like a Linux Process, a process can fork a sub-process and let the sub-process exec another program. In Python, we use the subprocess package in the standard library to fork a sub-process and run an external progr
This article gives you a detailed account of Python in the use of subprocess batch execution of Linux commands, interested Friends reference learning.
The relevant modules and functions that can execute shell commands are:
Os.system
Os.spawn
Os.popen--Waste
Popen--Waste
Commands-Discarded, removed in 3.x
The functions of the relevant modules and functions for executing shell commands
Subprocess Modulesubprocessthe module allows spawn new processes, connect to their input/output/error pipes, and obtain their return cod Es. This module intends to replace several older modules and functions:Os. SystemOS. Spawn*The recommended approach to invoking subprocesses are to use the function for all use run() cases it can handle. For cases, the underlying Popen interface can is used directly.run()The function is added in
= subprocess. Popen (["Cat"], stdin=subprocess. PIPE) child.communicate ("Vamei")After we start the subprocess, cat waits for input until we enter "Vamei" with communicate ().By using the subprocess package, we can run external programs. This greatly expands the functionality of P
communicate ().By using the subprocess package, we can run external programs. This greatly expands the functionality of Python. If you already know some of the operating system's applications, you can call the app directly from Python (rather than relying entirely on Python
:\python35\python plug/index.py {$a} {$b} {$d}", $out, $res): "C:\python35\python" : This is the absolute environment for Python installation in the local environment, ' plug/index.py ': This is the directory of the Python script, followed by {$a} {$b} {$d} is followed by a
subprocess module of Python important moduleWe often use Python to execute system commands or scripts, and the system's shell commands are independent of your Python process, and each execution of a command is equivalent to initiating a new process that invokes a system command or
subprocesschild1 = subprocess.Popen(["ls","-l"], stdout=subprocess.PIPE)child2 = subprocess.Popen(["wc"], stdin=child1.stdout,stdout=subprocess.PIPE)out = child2.communicate()print(out)
Subprocess. PIPE actually provides a cache for text streams.
The stdout of child1 outputs the text to the cache, and then the stdin of child2 reads the text from the PIPE.
The output text of child2 is also stored in PIPE until the communicate () method reads the text
Original article address:Subprocess in Python
Author:Grinding From: http://li2z.cn/2010/04/14/python_subprocess/
Just like python built-in functions, the content is all from the official Python documentation, but it is not a simple translation. Therefore, if I understand it incorrectly, please correct me. Thank you.
You can useSubprocessThis module is used t
Preexec_fn
Another google call, not an object, made a setpgid () test, the sub-process is still in the same process group as the main process, and then a brainwave:
Preexec_fn = OS. setpgrp
In this way, the problem of forming a process group is solved.
Continue to work hard. What we will see later is the zombie process problem. The OS. waitpid will be solved after a moment.
At the beginning of waitpid, I still had a man on linxu for half a day. Looki
The first OS module to consider when we need to call the system's commands. Operate with Os.system () and Os.popen (). However, these two commands are too simple to perform complex operations, such as providing input to a running command or reading the output of a command, judging the running state of the command, managing the parallelism of multiple commands, and so on. At this point, the Popen command in subproc
Subprocess Module Introduction
Subprocess is a tool for Python to create child processes, and in fact a fork in C is a child process, and then running exec in a child process executes another process very similar.There are many ways to create child processes in the subprocess package, and these functions create su
one, subprocess and commonly used encapsulation functions
When we run Python, we are all creating and running a process. Like the Linux process, a process can fork a child process and let the child process exec another program. In Python, we fork a child process through the subprocess package in the standard library an
One, subprocess and commonly used encapsulation functionsWhen we run Python, we are all creating and running a process. Like the Linux process, a process can fork a child process and let the child process exec another program. In Python, we fork a child process through the subprocess package in the standard library and
When we need to call the system's command, the first thing to consider is the OS module. Use Os.system () and Os.popen () to operate. However, these two commands are too simple to perform complex operations, such as providing input to a running command or reading the output of a command, judging the running state of the command, managing the parallelism of multiple commands, and so on. In this case, the Popen command in
First, subprocess and the commonly used encapsulation functionsWhen we run Python, we're both creating and running a process. Like the Linux process, a process can fork a subprocess and let the child process exec another program. In Python, we fork a child process through the subpr
.communicate () print (out)Subprocess. Pipe actually provides a buffer for text flow.The child1 stdout the text out to the buffer, and then Child2 's stdin reads the text from the pipe.The output text of the child2 is also stored in the pipe until the communicate () method reads the text from the pipe.Note that communicate () is a method of the Popen object that blocks the parent process until the child process finishes.We can also use the communicate
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