Use sslstrip for man-in-the-middle attack (Bypass https)Author: kevin2600
This is the first record of the November! This is a post I posted in anywlan before. Now I want to test it here! If you send an error, please correct it.
We all know that man-in-the-middle attacks on the Intranet allow attackers to more effectively intercept passwords and confidential information of Intranet users. Use the EtterCap or ArpSpoof tool in the BackTrack environment.
Preparations
Download sslstrip. Are we downloading the latest version? Wget http://www.thoughtcrime.org/software/sslstrip/sslstrip-0.7.tar.gz
Visit http://www.thoughtcrime.org/software/sslstrip/#for more help
Installation:
Python setup. py install
Before you start, enable ip_forword forwarding. Otherwise, some errors m
1. SSL parsingSSL is the short name of Secure Socket layer, the Chinese meaning is Secure sockets layers, developed by Netscape Company, to ensure the security of data transmission on the Internet, so as to make sure it will not be intercepted and bugged during the transmission of the network.The services provided by the SSL protocol are mainly:(1) Authenticate users and servers to ensure that data is sent to the correct customers and servers.(2) Encrypt data to prevent the data from being stole
Future of SSLStrip-HTTPS front-end hijacking (1)
0x00 Preface
In the previous article on traffic hijacking, we mentioned a scheme of "HTTPS downgrading"-replacing all the HTTPS hyperlinks on the page with the HTTP Version, allows users to communicate in plain text.
If you see this, you may think of a classic man-in-the-middle attack tool, SSLStrip, which can indeed achieve this effect.
However, what we hav
In January, I wrote an article named "SSL: Really broken this time", which mentioned that if the certificate issuing Authority uses the MD5 Algorithm for digital signature, the certificate can be forged. Of course, this vulnerability can be easily corrected as long as the Certificate Authority uses SHA-1 instead of the MD5 algorithm. Even so, many people still think that SHA-1 will be followed by MD5 soon.
SSLsniff
Actually, cracking SHA-1 is only a matter of time. Maybe you still remember Mo
Although tcpdump can dump the data that passes through, but it is not possible to see the contents of encrypted data, HTTPS is a typical example. So how to decrypt the HTTPS packet to read it. This time for you to explain the SSLstrip intercept https example.
(Note: Only for offensive drills and safety precautions, prohibited for illegal purposes)
1. Before using, let's look at the help options to determine what parameters are available. Enter "
visit to see the forged SSL certificate information. As can be seen here, the false certificate in the "issued to", "issuer", "Effective Date" and the true certificate (see), the attacker can generate a certificate release certificate to write the same information as the original certificate to confuse the user, but not to confuse the authentication mechanism of the certificate. For ordinary users, be sure to see the browser's warning message, if there is a problem, do not continue to visit.Sec
the Gmail mailbox.Through the above analysis, we can find that the user's judgment on the forgery of certificates is the key to the success of the attack, if the user has a strong security awareness and rich network knowledge, the possibility of being attacked will be greatly reduced. After all, the security tips in the browser are still very eye-catching. I believe that with the increasing popularity of network knowledge, the survival space of such attacks will be squeezed.3.2 sslstripAlthough
, encrypted data is obtained, and the original usage is lost.This is a simple example to introduce the SSL security protocol.Isn't the SSL Security Protocol safe?Cracking? If it was before, it would be hard to say, but now we can clearly tell you that it can be cracked. The following is an excerpt (fromHttp://butian.org/server/780.htmlReporting time 2009.02.22 ):Moxie Marlinspike explained how to use middlemen at the Black Hat security conference on WednesdayAttackTo break SSL layer sessions. Th
function,#可以编辑/etc/sysctl.conf file to find## net.ipv4.ip_forward=1##一行, uncommentecho "1" >/proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward#nat#清除nat表的所有防火墙规则Iptables-t nat-fIptables-t Nat-xIptables-t nat-z#设定nat表的3条链的默认 action, you need to specify that the table name is NAT, and the default is filter if not specifiedIptables-t nat-p prerouting ACCEPTIptables-t nat-p OUTPUT ACCEPTIptables-t nat-p postrouting ACCEPT#Internet access, turn on NAT#这条指令是将所有来自192.168.10.0/24 network Segment (DHCP assigned to the IP ad
been directly threatened in most cases. An SSL connection is usually initiated through HTTPS, because the user is located to HTTPS through the HTTP 302 response code or they click the connection to locate it to an HTTPS site, such as the login button. That is to say, If attackers attack the communication from a non-secure connection to a secure connection, that is, from HTTP to HTTPS, the actual attack is the "bridge", and the man-in-the-middle attack when the SSL connection has not yet occurre
technology);-S or--sniff: IP-based sniffing (for the hub environment);-M OR--macsniff: Mac-based, suitable for listening to remote communication;-T or--readpacpfile: Offline Sniffing,ettercap will listen for a network packet stored in a PCAP compatible file;4. Before ARP spoofing attack:Start of the victim machine:Start of attack:Start the NIC for promiscuous mode: Echo 1 >/proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forwardStart attackingEnable ETTERCAP for spoofingIn the top left corner, click StartAfter the attack
Kali-linux the way to build a network bridge with Hostapd+bridge-utils to create a log of WiFi hotspots, interested in looking at different:Create a WiFi hotspot (AP) using HOSTAPD under Kali-linuxOne way to do this is to use Airbase-ng + DHCPD to create a virtual WiFi hotspot, use Sslstrip+ettercap for man-in-the-middle attacks, sniff users for Internet messages, and hijack cookie!The required software is as follows; Kali-linux are already self-conta
other party. Please name the tool.20. ubuntu common user logon graphic interface, how to log on as root without knowing the root password21. How to download/var/www/config. php of 192.168.1.2 during rsync penetration22. If you accidentally log on to history to record a command, what method will you take to handle it?23. instructions on how to use sslstrip and ettercap to break through the ssl sniffing Password24. now I am working with a computer on t
develop a brand new system.
As mentioned above, if you can provide evidence to prove that you are not an outsider when initiating a request, the backend will be much easier to handle-robots that do not understand the rules will naturally immediately expose vulnerabilities.
Therefore, we make a plane for page I/O: Bring a dark sign containing various private information for backend verification at the moment before the request is sent.
With the technology used in the previous "Future of
been unable to connect to the original wireless APs, so began to try to connect the other strongest wireless APs, our false AP signal is strong, and began to connect. Such as:15th Step:View the Airodump-ng command window. You can view connected devices in the terminal:Now, the victim's device is connected to our fake wireless AP. From here, attackers can implement various means, such as DNS to trick users into connecting to a fake website, acquiring user authentication information, or using
1. Local Area network image sniffingTool ArpspoofArpspoof-i eth0-t 192.1681.10 (NIC destination address) 192.168.1.1 LAN Gateway, if you can use the LAN Scan tool in Windows Advanced IP ScannerLinux scan LAN on-line host FPING-ASG 192.168.1.0/24Cheating can not be the other side off the network, using traffic forwarding echo 1 >/proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forwardCheck whether the cat Proc/sys/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward was executed successfullyGet a picture of a native Nic Driftnet-i eth02. Password Snif
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