Computer Industry rankings-John von noriman

John von noriman

In the simplest way, his core contribution is a 2-digit system and program memory. The 20th century is approaching, and the 21st century is approaching. we stand at the threshold of the turn of the century. Looking back at the brilliant development of science and technology in the 20th century, we cannot help but mention Feng noriman, one of the most outstanding mathematicians in the 20th century. as we all know, the electronic computer invented in 1946 has greatly promoted the progress of science and technology and the progress of social life. in view of his key role in the invention of electronic computers, he was hailed by Westerners as "the father of computers ". he has made breakthroughs in economics and is hailed as the "father of game theory ". In the field of physics, the mathematical foundation of quantum mechanics written by von norimman in 1930s has proved to be of great value to the development of atomic physics. He has also achieved remarkable accomplishments in chemistry and obtained a degree from the University of chemistry at Zurich University of higher technology. Like his fellow Jews, he has a clear conscience and is one of the greatest talents of the last century. John von noiman (John von nouma, 1903-1957), a Hungary born in Budapest, Hungary in December 28, 1903. His father is a banker and his family is rich. He pays great attention to his children's education. feng nuoman was young and intelligent, with a wide range of interests. it is said that he was able to chat with his father in ancient Greek when he was six years old and mastered seven languages throughout his life. he is the best at German. He can translate his ideas into English at the speed of reading. he has read books and papers. I can repeat the content very quickly, and it will be fine after a few years. from February 1 to February 1, during his studies at the lutherun center in Budapest, von noriman came to the fore and was well received by teachers. under the guidance of Mr. feekter, he collaborated and published his first mathematical paper. At this time, von noriman was less than 18 years old. I studied at the University of Zurich from 1921 to 1923. soon, in 1926, he earned his PhD in mathematics from the University of Budapest with excellent scores. At this time, Feng noriman was only 22 years old. from 1927 to 1929, Feng noriman successively served as a Mathematics lecturer at the University of Berlin and the University of Hamburg. . In 1930, he received a position as a guest professor at Princeton University. In 1931, he became the first group of tenure professors at Princeton University. At that time, he was less than 30 years old. In 1933, I went to the school's Institute of Advanced Research and became one of the first six professors. I worked there for my whole life. Von noriman is an honorary Doctor at Princeton University, University of Pennsylvania, Harvard University, Istanbul University, University of Maryland, University of Columbia, and Munich College of Higher technology. he is a member of the National Emy of Sciences, National Emy of Natural Sciences of Peru, and national Emy of Sciences of Italy. in 1954, he served as a member of the U.S. Atomic Energy Commission. from 1951 to 1953 he served as chairman of the American Institute of Mathematics. In the summer of 1954, von noriman was found to have cancer. In February 8, 1957, he died in Washington, 54 years old. Feng nuoman has made pioneering work in many fields of mathematics and has made significant contributions. before the Second World War, he focused on operator theory, set theory and other aspects. in 1923, the paper on overlimit ordinal numbers in Set Theory showed the unique methods and styles of Feng nuoman in dealing with set theory. he made the theory of Assembly public, and his system laid the foundation of the set theory. he derived many important concepts, basic operations, and theorem in the Set Theory by using the algebraic method starting from the principle. in particular, in a paper in 1925, Feng nuoman pointed out that there are unidentifiable propositions in any public physical and chemical system. In 1933, Feng nuoman solved the question of Hilbert 5th, proving that the local Euclidean closeness group was Li Qun. in 1934, he unified the theory of closeness and the theory of poll's seasonal periodic function. he also had a deep understanding of the structure of the general topology group and found out that its algebraic structure and topological structure are consistent with the real number. he has made pioneering work on operator algebra and laid the theoretical foundation for it, thus establishing the new branch of operator algebra. this branch is called the noriman algebra in contemporary mathematical literature. this is a natural extension of matrix algebra in a finite dimension space. feng nuoman also created another important branch of modern mathematics, game theory. in 1944, he published a fundamental paper, game theory and economic behavior. this paper describes the pure mathematical form of game theory and describes the actual game application in detail. this article also contains teaching ideas such as statistical theory. feng nuoman has made important work in the field of lattice theory, continuous ry, theoretical physics, dynamics, continuous media mechanics, meteorological computation, atomic energy and economics. Feng nuoman's greatest contribution to mankind is a pioneering work of Game Theory in computer science, computer technology, numerical analysis, and economics. Now it is generally believed that the ENIAC machine is the world's first electronic computer. It was developed by American scientists and started to run in Philadelphia in February 14, 1946. in fact, the "corsass" computer developed by British scientists such as Tommy and bill falls came into existence more than two years earlier than the ENIAC machine. It started to run in the breqili campus in January 10, 1944. the ENIAC machine proves that the electronic vacuum technology can greatly improve the computing technology. However, the ENIAC machine has two major disadvantages: (1) no memory; (2) it uses a wiring board for control, even after several days, the computing speed is offset by this operation. the ENIAC Machine Development Group's mokeland and ekert clearly felt that they also wanted to develop another computer as soon as possible for improvement. Novogene participated in the development of the atomic bomb in 1944, which involved extremely difficult computing. In the study of the nuclear reaction process, a "yes" or "no" answer should be made to the propagation of a reaction. To solve this problem, it usually requires billions of mathematical operations and logic commands. Although the final data does not require high accuracy, all the intermediate calculation processes are indispensable, keep the accuracy as accurate as possible. His los aráms lab hired more than one hundred million female computing staff. using desktop computers from early to late, it was far from enough. Endless numbers and logic commands draw out the wisdom and energy of people just like desert commands. Noiman, who was troubled by computers, learned about the ENIAC computer development plan by a very accidental opportunity. From then on, he devoted himself to the grand undertaking of computer development, built the greatest success in your life. One day in the summer of 1944, noiman, who was waiting at the railway station, met gorstan and had a short chat with him. Gorstan was the military director of the U.S. ballistic laboratory. He was involved in the development of the ENIAC computer. During the conversation, gorstan told noriman about the development of ENIAC. Noriman, with foresight, is attracted by this development plan and he is aware of the far-reaching significance of this work. Dr. Von noriman, a lieutenant of the ENIAC Machine Development Group, introduced his team of innovative young technicians who joined the ENIAC machine development team and headed for a higher goal. in 1945, based on their joint discussions, they published a brand new "Storage program Universal Computer Solution"-edvac (abbreviation of Electronic Discrete Variable automaticcomputer ). in this process, Feng nuoman demonstrated his strong basic mathematical knowledge and gave full play to his role as a consultant and his ability to explore problems and make comprehensive analysis. Noiman drafted a 101-page summary report entitled "Draft Report on edvac. The report extensively and specifically introduces new ideas for manufacturing electronic computers and programming. This report is an epoch-making document in the history of computer development. It announced to the world that the era of electronic computers has started. The edvac solution clearly states that the new machine consists of five parts, including the generator, logical control device, memory, input and output device, and describes the functions and relationships between these five parts. in the report, noriman further demonstrated the two design ideas in edvac, setting a milestone for computer design. One of the design ideas is binary. It is recommended to use binary in electronic computers based on the characteristics of the electronic component's bistability. The report mentions the advantages of binary and predicts that the adoption of binary will greatly simplify the logic line of the machine. The basic working principle of today's computers is storage programs and program control, which was proposed by the world famous mathematician Feng nuiman. American Hungarian mathematician von noriman is called the "father of computer ". Practices prove the correctness of noriman's predictions. Nowadays, the application of Logical Algebra has become an important means of designing electronic computers, and the main logical lines used in edvac have been used, only the engineering method for implementing logical lines and the analysis method for Logical Circuits are improved. The program memory is another masterpiece of noriman. By examining ENIAC, noriman keenly grasped its biggest weakness-without real memory. The ENIAC only has 20 buckets. Its program is plug-in and Its commands are stored in other circuits of the computer. In this way, before solving the problem, you must first connect all the required commands and manually connect the corresponding circuits. This kind of preparation takes several hours or even days, while computing takes several minutes. There is a great conflict between the high speed of computing and the manual operation of the program. To solve this problem, norimman proposed the idea of program memory: to store the computing program in the memory of the machine, the programmer only needs to find the operation command in the memory, and the machine will calculate it by itself. In this way, you don't have to re-program every problem, which greatly speeds up the computing process. This idea marks the Realization of Automatic computation and the maturity of electronic computers. It has become the basic principle of electronic computer design. During the 1946 s, Feng nuiman, gordstyn, and brex developed the IAS computer for the Advanced Research Institute of Princeton University on the basis of the edvac program, A more complete design report, preliminary study on electronic computer logic design, was also proposed. the above two documents, both theoretical and specific design, have set off a "Computer fever" for the first time in the world. Their integrated design ideas are the famous "Feng nuoman Machine ", its center is the storage program principle-storing commands and data together. this concept has been hailed as a milestone in the history of computer development ". it marks the true beginning of the electronic computer era and guides future computer design. naturally, everything is always evolving. With the advancement of science and technology, today we are realizing that the lack of "Feng nuoman" hinders the further improvement of computer speed, the idea of "non-Feng noriman" was proposed. Feng nuoman also actively participated in the promotion of computer applications and made outstanding contributions to programming and numerical computing. feng nuoman won the poce Award from the American Institute of Mathematics in 1937, the Merit Medal from the U.S. president, the outstanding civil service award from the U.S. Navy in 1947, the Freedom Medal from the U.S. president in 1956, the Einstein commemorative award, and the fermion award. After the death of von noriman, unfinished manuscripts were published in 1958 in the name of "computer and human brain". His main works were collected in six volumes of "Feng noriman's complete works" and published in 1961. In addition, the book game theory and economic behavior published by von norimman in 1940s has made him a monument in the field of economics and Decision-making science. He was recognized by economists as the father of game theory. At that time, young John Nash began his research and development in this field during his studies at Princeton, and won the Nobel Economics Award in 1994 for his outstanding contributions to game theory.