China should make clear the strategic position of large data development and carry out strategic research as soon as possible. Organizing various forces to carry out special research, from the national level to comprehensively consider China's large data development strategy, to promote the collection, analysis and application of large data, to guide and promote the various ministries, industry organizations to the large data research and use, promote various fields and industries of large data application work, enhance scientific decision-making capacity. Develop roadmap for technology development, achieve basic field and key technological breakthroughs, accelerate innovation in science and engineering; develop planning for large data industry, guide large data industry development and application demonstration, prevent information islands, promote the development and utilization of large data in various fields of economy and society, strengthen data legislation, To promote data integration and open work, research and development of security measures to protect national security, civil privacy, enhance data awareness, strengthen the quality of data to form a good environment for large data development.
Measures, promote the process of large data industrialization
(i) Support for the development of information services enterprises
Select the Internet Information Service enterprise with rich data resources and technical advantages, and carry out large data mining, analysis and application, and provide various kinds of information services to the public. To carry out the preliminary analysis and collation of the public data on the Internet, Open data collation and preliminary data mining results, promote the application of large data in various fields, enlarge and make the powerful data core enterprise.
Encourage traditional industries to implement large data strategy and transform to service upgrading. Choose Energy, the key enterprises or institutions in the fields of finance, telecommunication, transportation, commercial retailing, industrial manufacturing, modern agriculture, etc., encourage them to excavate based on the data accumulated by the enterprises, provide help for the enterprise strategy formulation, improve the management decision level and business efficiency, enhance the innovation ability and service quality, and reduce the operating cost To guide enterprises to find the source of innovation from the historical data of product development, production and sales, to find new partners from the large data of customers and consumers, and to discover additional value-added services from the large data of after-sale feedback to improve existing products and services and innovate the business model. To promote high value-added creative services based on large data, to develop lifestyle designer services on the basis of the data platform, business Analysis Services based on statistical data mining, creative services based on design platform, and design services based on large data, management services, educational services, Translation services and services based on industry or value module segmentation.
(ii) Increase investment and accelerate technological breakthroughs
Launch "Large Data Research program", system planning large data production cooperation. The establishment of major natural science research programs and major basic scientific research programs ("973" program group or "863" major projects) and other special funds, the integration of Electronic Development Fund, Cloud computing special, IoT special projects, supporting the development of large data technology, research and application demonstrations, to guide enterprises to increase research and development efforts to support the university " Large Data Research Center "construction, to achieve key technological breakthroughs, the promotion of technical applications."
(iii) Enhanced integration of basic data
On the one hand, the integration from the government departments and enterprises, industry associations, intermediary organizations of credit information resources, promote and standardize the construction of good faith institutions, to provide complete, accurate and timely enterprise and personal integrity information. On the other hand, to promote the national basic data sharing process, the initiative to disclose the government's data, to speed up the establishment of the country's public basic information platform to promote the wide application of large data results. The construction of national, provincial, municipal and county four large data exchange and sharing platform to improve the scope of exchange and sharing platform, through the horizontal and vertical information sharing channels to promote cross-regional, cross-sectoral information resource sharing and business synergy.
Accelerate popularization and application, guide the development of large data
(i) Promotion of demonstration applications
We should accelerate the initial application of the new mode of Intelligent E-government Service and mobile government service, continuously expand personalized service, and further enhance the direct two-way interaction and synchronous communication between government and society and people. Government departments should be based on their own and social services to master the rich data, in health care, food hygiene, road traffic, geological hazards, social public opinion, national defense security and other fields to carry out the application of demonstration, and then continue to expand in various departments, the application scope of various industries. On this basis, we should pay special attention to strengthen the application of new media data, such as Weibo, micro-credit, social network, and strengthen the scientific and forward-looking of social management and service.
(ii) Promoting the construction of intelligent cities
Grasping the pilot construction of the intelligent city, gradually expanding the scope of the pilot, and promoting the construction mode of the characteristic wisdom town. To study and develop intelligent city evaluation standards to improve the level of urban intelligence. The Government and health care, culture and education, transportation, public security and other social services as a starting point to accelerate the various departments, the integration of information resources in the field of sharing. Through the urban geographic information and economic, social, cultural, demographic and other humanistic and social information mining, to provide assistance for urban planning, through the urban road, vehicle information and real-time road traffic information mining to support traffic management, ease traffic congestion; Through the excavation of historical information of natural disasters and real-time weather information, To improve the security and preparedness of natural disasters and emergency response capacity.
Optimizing the environment of information development and strengthening the training of professional talents
(i) play the role of trade associations
To promote the establishment of trade associations, the use of industry associations and corporate technology alliances and other non-governmental organizations to contact the Government, Service enterprises link role. Focus on supporting intermediary services, service providers. Explore the typical application promotion model. To promote the establishment of Chief Information Officer (CIO) system in all departments and enterprises, to co-ordinate the information application and management, development and utilization of this department, and further improve the comprehensive management level of informatization.
(ii) Enhanced training
Around the information planning outline, large data and other information key work, the organization of experts and scholars to carry out the government, industry, enterprise information topics lectures and training. Promote large data performance evaluation and international information exchange and cooperation platform.
(iii) Increase the training of data personnel
Strengthen the construction of industrial alliances, deepen the cooperation of scientific research institutions, institutions and enterprises, encourage institutions to add relevant data analysis, data mining, data application courses to ensure that graduates have the necessary professional knowledge and skills to help students and in-service staff to upgrade their professional skills. Encourage institutions to set up relevant majors and provide specialized talents.