Sino-Russian military exercises, real soldiers in the data era

"The Sino-Russian military exercises, Russia sent out the Pacific (601099, shares) fleet almost all the main force, the Chinese three fleet participation also pioneered, in addition to one aircraft carrier, can be compared with the Ma Ishai of the British fleet in wartime." The two heads of State attended together, which was unprecedented in the history of the Sino-Russian military exercises and even the world military exercises. "This is a Hong Kong media on the Sino-Russian" maritime joint-2014 "military exercises evaluation.

During the Asia-faith summit in Shanghai, the Sino-Russian naval exercises opened on May 20, and in the east of the Yangtze River estuary to the Northern Sea airspace, until May 26. The massive build-up of 14 surface warships, 2 submarines, 9 fixed-wing aircraft and 2 special-war units and 6 shipboard helicopters is "bee". Japan, for example, dispatched p3-c patrol aircraft during military exercises, mainly to the Chinese and Russian warships photographed, reconnaissance fleet trends, and even once with China's Soviet-27 aircraft close to 30 meters distance; South Korea not only sent p3-c patrol aircraft, but also sent warships to detect the movements of the Russian fleet, electronic signals, radar and so on. Even so, the U.S. military is not at ease, unexpectedly "personally" sent RC-135 electronic reconnaissance aircraft, mainly to collect Chinese and Russian warships radar, communication signals.

Is the Chinese and Russian military absolutely not welcome the intrusion of these peeping spies? In the 8200.html "> PLA Naval Information Experts committee director Yin," China-Russia military exercises should pay attention to these issues, strict control of communications, radar and other radiation sources, and so should not give up this ' Training opportunities, in the exercise of electronic confrontation will be the United States, Japan and South Korea reconnaissance equipment to take into account, so that the training environment more realistic, closer to actual combat.

There's no need for an electronic war.

"U.S. Japan and other military exercises intelligence gathering overtime, as if the information vacuum cleaner!" "This is a military commentator, counterterrorism expert Yuajang to the relevant countries, the evaluation of the military exercises." In Yuajang view, even if the conventional observation, stalking other countries military exercises, the United States every time to deploy 1 reconnaissance aircraft is enough, but this time the U.S. military to take the "2 alternating, keep http://www.aliyun.com/zixun/aggregation/11632.html" >24 hours non-stop Flight ", visible its importance.

And China News agency May 25 quoted Japan Kyodo News reported that May 24 11 o'clock in the morning and around 12, in the East China Sea, Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force OP-3C Image Information Acquisition machine and air self-defense team YS-11EB electronic reconnaissance aircraft by the Chinese military 2 Soviet-27 fighter aircraft "unusually close." One of the Soviet 27 and the Japanese plane took place in about a few seconds of unusual proximity. The machine recently op-3c only about 50 meters away from the Ys-11eb, only about 30 meters away. The Japanese side said, Su-27 mount missiles!

In fact, at such a close distance, really want to wipe the gun, the missile is really too much trouble! 30 meters, what is the distance? General pistol shooting Distance is 50 meters! Of course, the Soviet Union-27 classic "war case" occurred in Barents Sea--NATO's p-3b to the Soviet Union, the Soviet Union sent "companion fly" Sue-27 in close to p-3b, with the vertical tail after scratch p-3b, oneself actually safely turn the base. Therefore, the National Defense University military instructor House soldiers said: "This is not ' unusual approach ', which is called ' forced drive away ' good!" Sino-Russian joint military exercises, you run to ' visit ', just exercise in the subject of a ' joint identification verification and joint Air defense ', take you as a free imaginary enemy ... After identification and verification, the next subject, is forced to drive away! Su-27, the aircraft's mobility, body strength, as well as the necessary cutting ability, Japan should be no stranger ...

Yuajang that South Korea's launch, is a signal that the exercise is not tough enough, attracted all sides to challenge. Yuajang For example: "China last year in the maneuver 5th Sea drill encountered similar incident, Japan 107 ships Lai in my declared live zone three days." The last day the ship safely withdrew from the exercise zone. In fact, the exercise party may not need to be targeted as a target live ammunition attack, but can be used to impact the way out of the exercise area. China needs to have a good lesson to the rampant challenger, do not hit the pain is not enough to deter its arrogance, not enough to quell the others, if it is still perfunctory will only provoke more provocation and insult, China will passively parry, trouble constantly upper body, interfering with the normal state of development. ”

In Yin view, even if South Korea during the Sino-Russian military exercises, Jeju's radar station on the full, the military to increase surveillance, these are predictable, but not normal, South Korean Defense Ministry spokesman Kim said a lot of nonsense on May 20. Yin said Kim nonsense, roughly there-"China and Russia in the island (that is, I Su-reef) in the south of the military exercises, part of the South Korean ' air Defense identification zone ' coincide." The two overlapping areas, north and south the largest distance of 230 km, the maximum distance of 172 km. The area is 47 km from the island (i.e., my Sioux Reef), 370 km from the Diaoyu Islands. ”

Yin said: "The region of Sino-Russian military exercises, has already delineated and announced." South Korea's Defense Ministry did not silent, until May 20 to give up the nonsense, is entirely following the United States. ”

For the relevant countries of electronic reconnaissance, the Naval Academy of Military research researcher Li said: "The United States Air reconnaissance generally divided into two categories, namely, signal intelligence reconnaissance and electronic intelligence reconnaissance." The former is mainly the interception and analysis of radio communication signals, such as radio dialogue between open spaces, command orders or satellite communications. and the electronic intelligence reconnaissance includes reconnaissance various radar signal, telemetry signal and so on. U.S. reconnaissance aircraft will collect a variety of radar signal characteristics to determine the Chinese and Russian in the radar model. In addition, the ground monitoring station located in the vicinity of China will also strengthen the interception of Chinese and Russian exercises. Yin pointed out that the electronic warfare may not lead to direct fire, the exercise party may not necessarily have to hit the enemy. Relevant countries to the Sino-Russian military exercises rigorous electronic reconnaissance, we constitute a complex electronic environment is a good opportunity, we will not give up this training opportunity, in the exercise of electronic confrontation to take it into account, so that the training environment more realistic, more near the actual combat.

The real soldier in the big Data age

In the Sino-Russian exercises, Xinhua military commentator Cong Xianglong followed the 3rd Surface warship Formation command ship Liuzhou ship, the whole witness the exercise of a data confrontation. "May 23 14:40, Liuzhou Ship-borne radar found three batches of targets, according to the analysis of the radar data, the formation commander issued instructions to the target implementation of Over-the-horizon missile attack." As of 15:40 the drill ended, the 3rd surface warship formation According to the Data analysis judgment enemy, altogether implements the missile attack 6 times, launches the missile 16. "Cong Xianglong said," From this data confrontation, we can see that the mastery of massive data possession, control, analysis, processing of the dominant right to have ' data sovereignty ', with these data, you can push the performance of the real soldiers where to promote. ”

For countries and even unknown nationalities of ships and aircraft into the exercise zone, and even in various ways to obtain data on military exercises, Cong Xianglong that this is in contention for "data sovereignty."

Even if the two sides in the play, due to the large data collection, control, analysis, processing, will also change the composition of the military exercises, and even launched the whole process of independent confrontation, until the birth of innovative tactics. "The increasing demand for data collection capabilities could lead to the emergence and application of new data collection platforms, such as the use of long-range drones to collect enemy data," Cong Xianglong said. and the data analysis and processing capacity requirements must make the data analysis and evaluation system constantly upgrade, so that the confrontation of military exercises more automation. "From this, Cong Xianglong even speculated," perhaps the next drill is the scene: the huge screen of the battle room shows green code rain, and the full data analysts, like hackers, are constantly in a tight digital confrontation in the invisible space, and the next door Air Force pilot sits in the virtual cockpit, Remote-controlled drones equipped with missiles and high-definition camera equipment. "Big data leads to electronic warfare, the future, not just games;

Sino-Russian "sea joint-2014" military exercises 5 "first"

The Institute of Naval Research researcher Zhang June, in an interview with Xinhua news agency reporters, detailed in the Sino-Russian "maritime joint-2014", and analyzed 5 "first" content and significance.

First practice of "Joint Verification identification"

The exercise will effectively improve the capability of the two navies to combat air defense in the sea. In the exercise, the two navies will use aircraft and naval radar, and so on, to detect and identify air targets. Through the mastery of the flight elements such as heading, model, speed and posture, the target has no hostility, then decides to take action on the style, including interception, driving away and so on.

For the first time, the two sides in the ship

The combination of warships will make the two navies more familiar with the performance of each other's weapons and equipment and tactical operational norms, procedures, mutual learning and tactics, to achieve the two countries naval vessels in the tactics, technology and norms, procedures and other aspects of integration, so as to further deepen mutual understanding between the two navies, and enhance mutual

The first warship formation Over-the-horizon attack and defense drill

Specifically, it is the first time to organize the surface warship formation for the mutual conditions of the Over-the-horizon attack and defense drills. Both sides will rely on shipborne radar and photoelectric reconnaissance system, as well as shipboard helicopters, to search beyond the visual range of the surface targets, and to attack the surface targets.

First submarine and surface warship formation autonomous confrontation

The Director of the exercise is not fixed in advance of the practice of the plot, do not specify specific actions, not to exercise ships to provide opponents position, course and other information, surface warships and submarines rely on their own strength to search, find opponents, according to the circumstances of the attack. Which, surface warships can use shipborne radar, sonar and other reconnaissance systems and shipborne helicopter search, and then organize Shipborne anti-submarine missiles, fish, deep bombs and helicopters to the underwater submarine to carry out contract attacks; submarines rely on shipborne sonar and other electronic systems and weapons search, attack water targets.

For the first time, new fighters and warships, such as 30, were involved in the drill.

Su-30 aircraft for multi-purpose heavy fighters, can carry a medium-range air-to-air missile and anti-ship missiles, to bear the air and water targets attack mission, with strong air defense and the ability to attack the sea. The first time to participate in the Sino-Russian navy Tian Zhengzhou ship and Ningbo ship are the main active warships in China's navy, with strong air defense, anti-ship and anti-submarine integrated combat capabilities. 2013 years of service in the Zhengzhou ship for domestic third-generation missile destroyer, known as the "Chinese God Shield", equipped with a number of Chinese self-developed new weapons and equipment, equipped with phased array radar and vertical missile launcher, can be alone or in collaboration with other naval forces to attack surface warships, submarines, It has strong long-range alert detection and regional air defense combat capability. Their participating in, will make the Sino-Russian Navy Tian in the Joint Air defense and joint against the sea assault subject more close to actual combat.