The worst ice situation in Bohai Bay in the past 30 years has affected the transportation of electric coal

The impact of the disaster on the electric coal transportation and mariculture industry is affected by the continuous cold wave, the Bohai Sea area recently suffered the most serious ice ice Zhang Yi in the past 30 years.　　"The first financial daily" learned that the impact of the fog, the current Hebei Qinhuangdao port, Tianjin Tangxia, Caofeidian port and other electric coal transport ports to take the measures, there is no information to sail.　　The weather department said this year's ice is the most serious in 30 years, with the arrival of the 20th strong cold air may even continue to increase.　　As of press, the Bohai sea ice disaster has been up to more than 10 days. Ice disaster 30 years a satellite remote sensing live map analysis, Bohai Bay Ice range 22 nautical miles, the general ice thick 10~15 cm, the largest ice thickness of 20 cm.　　At present, the Bohai sea surface icing area has reached 36,000 square kilometers, half of the Bohai sea ice has been covered.　　Since the warm winter in the 80 's, there has been no such serious freezing phenomenon in the Bohai Bay Area for nearly 30 years.　　Bohai Bay, Laizhouwan, Liaodongwan ice situation is a serious year is cyclical, usually 10 years or so a severe freeze. According to the National Oceanic Prediction Center January 16, affected by the temperature factors, January 17 ~ 19th Bohai Sea and the northern Huanghai Ocean Ice ice will be eased, January 20 ~ 21st sea ice range will be significantly increased.　　The next week, Liaodongwan, Bohai Bay, the northern Yellow Sea and other regions will still have a more serious ice situation.　　The next 5 days, the Liaodongwan ice range of 60 nautical miles to 70 nautical miles, the maximum thickness of 35 cm, Bohai Bay Ice range 20 nautical miles to 30 nautical miles, the maximum thickness of 25 cm.　　The head of oceanic forecasting and disaster mitigation of the State Oceanic Administration has told reporters that the Bohai sea ice is the most serious one in nearly 30 years, and its main characteristics are the early occurrence time, rapid development speed and wide distribution.　　A number of port seals are reported that the increase in ice situation in the coastal areas of maritime transport, aquaculture, oil production and other sea-related production and the mass life has brought certain impact and loss. Due to cold wave weather, the Bohai Bay in various ports are icing phenomenon, some of the electrical coal export port affected.　　Qinhuangdao Port is the country's largest coal export port, Qinhuangdao port from 18th noon around 1 o'clock began to seal the air, Caofeidian port and Tianjin-Tang port in the afternoon of 18th are sealed.　　These three ports add up to about 1.2 million tons of coal transportation per day, almost accounted for the country's 70%-80% of seaborne coal, sealing air to the electricity and coal transport brought about a big impact. The deputy director of the West Harbour office of the Caofeidian Marine Department, Zhang Yu, told reporters that the current Caofeidian port is about 10 to 15 centimeters thick.　　The ice condition brings some difficulties to the berthing of the electric coal ship. In order to protect the electricity coal transportation, cold weather, Caofeidian Marine Department to start the plan, strengthen the ice situation monitoring, the floating ice easy to gather areas of the daily break ice antifreeze.　　Tianjin Port also launched an emergency ice-breaking plan, 24-hour uninterrupted ice-breaking operations.　　It is understood that once the fog has been lifted, these three ports will be lifted, immediately into the electrical coal trembling work. Aquaculture18th, the thickness of the ice layer along the coast of Huludao, Liaoning Province is over 1 meters.　　In view of the problems faced by the fishery production, Huludao launched the sea ice prevention and control contingency plan, stopped the offshore fishing vessel operation, took the floating raft to the bottom of Bohai Bay and the northern Yellow Sea, and harvested the aquaculture products in time to minimize the economic loss caused by the ice harm to the mariculture industry. According to the latest report released by CICC, the Bohai Bay ice Disaster, the impact of the seafood aquaculture industry more products have floating raft shrimp scallops, floating raft abalone and floating raft kelp, the impact on sea cucumber is relatively small.　　The report predicts that the disastrous weather in turn will benefit from Zhangzidao Island (bottom scallop culture), Oriental Ocean (kelp seedling cultivation and culture) and good Housekeeping (sea cucumber culture). However, according to the National Marine Environment Forecast Center, starting from 20th, affected by the upcoming cold air process, the scope of seawater icing will be further expanded.　　With the prolonging of freezing time, the sea transportation, aquaculture, oil production and so on will suffer certain loss. Related related 1969 Bohai Big frozen 1969 2 ~ March, the Bohai Sea occurred in a century of great ice disaster, the entire Bohai Sea was dozens of centimeters to one or two meters or even eight or nine meters thick ice blocked for 50 days. Of the 123 passenger and cargo wheels entering and leaving Tianjin Port, 7 were stranded and 19 were jammed and unable to move. 25 ships by ice-breaker to escape, 5 million-ton cargo ship propeller by sea ice, 1 ship by sea ice squeeze broke into water, the pilot ship Propeller is also sea ice, Hull deformation, the beacon lights are all taken away by sea ice. The Tianjin Port Authority observation platform was demolished by the sea ice, the offshore oil 1th drilling platform supports the tendon to be broken by the sea ice to collapse, the number 2nd drilling rig also was pushed down by the sea ice. The port of Tanggu, Qinhuangdao port is not frozen, the sea ice disaster, the loss of heavy.