The 12-ninth session of the CPPCC was opened in Beijing March 4 March 3 afternoon. Xi, chairman of China Mobile Communications Group, said in the proposal that the State should support LTE "go out" from policy and work level, like promoting China's own high-speed rail, nuclear power to promote LTE overseas, to create a new national "business card."
4G commercial year, China's LTE construction and operation achieved remarkable results. As of January 2015, China Mobile has deployed more than 770,000 LTE base stations, accounting for more than 40% of the global 4G base stations, built the world's largest 4G network, the basic implementation of the county-level cities and developed townships covered. LTE more than 100 million users, only a year to achieve the 2G era 10 years, 3G times four years of user size. LTE network quality and business experience has been recognized by the majority of users, the number of users is still surging, is expected to reach the end of 2015 250 million.
At present, there are still a large number of countries in the world Do not build 4G network, LTE "Go out" market space is huge. The rapid development of mobile Internet in the world has greatly stimulated users ' demand for mobile communication network, and is ushering in a new wave of upgrading of communication infrastructure. The number of global mobile users has reached 7 billion, while 4G users are only 400 million. The spectrum in the world has been programmed by TDD spectrum accounted for more than 50%, if the promotion of effective, LTE overseas market will be far greater than domestic.
The proposal that LTE after years of accumulation, "go out" springtime. First, LTE inherited and developed TD-SCDMA advanced technology, the key performance index and LTE FDD basically equivalent. Second, compared with LTE FDD, the LTE with TDD spectrum is more suitable for the asymmetric business-oriented mobile internet. As frequency resources become scarce, the previously underutilized TDD spectrum becomes more important. And the potential TDD competitor WiMAX standard development is weak, the global more than 400 WiMAX operators have announced all turn to LTE standard. Third, LTE has formed a China-led, global participation in the End-to-end complete industrial chain, network and terminal maturity and LTE FDD keep pace. Domestic manufacturers occupy the global LTE system equipment market share of over 3/4, domestic brand LTE terminal accounted for the domestic market over 76%, a number of domestic chip enterprises grow rapidly. Four, Chinese enterprises have a large number of LTE independent intellectual property rights. Among the LTE patents disclosed by ETSI, a communications standardization organization, Chinese companies have more than 20% per cent of LTE patents, including a large number of LTE core patents. Chinese enterprises submitted LTE standardized documents accounted for nearly 50%, in the standard-setting has a larger discourse power. Therefore, to push LTE to "go out", Chinese companies will be the biggest beneficiaries. Five, LTE internationalization has achieved preliminary results. In the LTE Global Initiative (GTI), which has been launched and led by our country, the operators have reached 116, and 97 are members of the equipment business. The United States, Japan, India, Russia and other 30 countries have opened 52 LTE commercial network, and 55 countries 83 LTE commercial network planning deployment.
Domestic 4G successful commercial, LTE "Go out" is the inevitable choice. First, through international competition to promote the core competitiveness of China's communications industry, leading networks, terminals, chips and other related enterprises to enter the international market, promote China's communications industry to the global value chain high-end upgrade transformation. LTE to occupy more international market, help to promote China's voice in the field of mobile communications, for the follow-up to lead the 5G lay a solid foundation. Second, by increasing the export transfer of communications manufacturing capacity to stimulate domestic economic development. According to conservative forecasts, LTE "Go out" within 5 years can achieve 400 billion of communications manufacturing exports, indirect economic growth of 2 trillion yuan, increasing domestic employment positions near 800,000.
The proposal suggests that mobile communications is one of the most rapidly growing and competitive industries in the world, and that the United States and Europe are actively promoting their businesses to expand the global mobile broadband market. There are some international enterprises in the study of LTE alternative technology, a serious threat to LTE overseas development. Therefore, the LTE "Go out" opportunity is fleeting, need to grasp the current global mobile broadband development important time window. Proposal from the country highly integrated deployment, like the promotion of China's independent high-speed rail, nuclear power to promote LTE overseas, to create a new national "business Card", the specific recommendations are as follows:
First, the use of intergovernmental cooperation platform to promote LTE, can start from the "All the way" area. Use of intergovernmental cooperation and high-level Dialogue mechanism to increase LTE overseas promotion efforts to speed up China's equipment "go out". At the same time, through diplomatic means to reduce and eliminate foreign trade barriers, for Chinese enterprises overseas trade and investment to strive for a more open and fair environment. Considering that the 116 operators in the GTI (51 in Asia and 25 in Europe) are the main operators in the "All along" region, it is recommended that the LTE be integrated into the national "all along" strategy, first in the region.
Second, the different market environment for the co-ordination of economic, political, diplomatic and other aspects of the development of a differentiated international promotion strategy. Encourage foreign governments to allocate TDD spectrum as soon as possible, formulate policies conducive to TDD development, follow and innovate business operation mode, help the emerging telecom market to solve capital and cost problems, such as direct investment to acquire equity, operate right, set up communication Service investment company to carry out capital operation, take project General contract, A variety of ways, such as the transfer of construction and management, to encourage qualified enterprises to carry out overseas investment and mergers and acquisitions, to provide approval green channel and financing facilities, through the exchange of benefits and other ways to promote the traditional FDD operators to deploy TDD-FDD Fusion network, assistance to the relatively backward areas of construction, maintenance, Operation LTE
Third, through the financial, taxation and other policy tools to increase LTE exports. Give full play to China's existing foreign exchange advantages, set up LTE export special funds, priority to select Chinese enterprises as suppliers of LTE overseas operators to provide loan concessions to Chinese enterprises LTE related equipment export tax concessions.
Finally, coordinate the formation of the LTE ecological circle and explore a variety of cooperation "go out" way. The state-owned enterprises, private enterprises and joint ventures in the LTE ecological circle, such as financial credit, telecommunication equipment, infrastructure construction, network operation and so on, coordinate with each other in the process of "going out", forming the resultant force, adapting to local conditions, exploring and innovating the commercial operation mode.