character sets, the display length of a character string can differ from the number of CHARACTE RS in the string.
When you specify a value for length that's shorter than the length of text-exp, then this function truncates the expression to the specified length.
The bold part of the main idea is: The total length of the return value as they appear on your terminal screen the same length, note that is the length of the terminal display , not the actual length of the string in the data
is the number of strings returned, and if this number is shorter than the length of the original string, the Lpad function will intercept the string as a left-to-right n character;Pad_stringOptional parameter, this string is to be pasted to the right of the string, if this argument is not written, the Lpad function will paste a space on the right side of the string.Rpad (' Tech ', 7); will return ' tech 'Rpad (' Tech ', 2); will return ' Te '
Use of the padding function lpad/rpad in oracle, lpadrpadLpad 1. Syntax Lpad (string, pad_length, [pad_str])2. ExplanationThis function indicates filling the specified character to the specified length from the left side of the string. The space of the string is also included in the length.String: the length of the string to be filled. If the value is smaller than the length of the original string, the retu
The Lpad function fills the string with the specified character from the leftBasic syntax: Lpad (String, Padded_length, [pad_string])String: Preparing the filled stringsPadded_length: The length of the string after padding, that is, the length of the string returned by the function, if the number is shorter than the length of the original string, the Lpad function will intercept the string as a left-to-right n characterPad_string: Fills the string, is an optional argument, the string is to be pa
, then this function truncates the expression to the specified length.
The bold part indicates the total length of the returned values, just as they are displayed on your terminal screen.Terminal display LengthThe actual length (in bytes) not displayed in the database ). This is particularly evident in Multi-byte supported databases (such as simplified Chinese and AL32UTF8.
The following example is used to understand this sentence:
SQL LENGTHB (RPAD
the string is also counted into the length.String Pad_length: The length of the string to be populated, and if the value is smaller than the length of the original string, the string after that length that is intercepted from the left of the string is returned. PAD_STR: The string to be populated, an optional function, or, if there is no value, padding the right with a space.Example 1:select rpad (' abc ', ' 5 ', ' # ') from dual; -------------------
Tags: no color div pad function Space str span fillSee two of the functions that have not been seen in SQL today, summarize; Function parameters:lpad (string1, padded_length, [pad_string]) which String1: source string Padded_length: The length of the string returned by the final result, and if the length of the final returned string is smaller than the source string, then this function actually intercepts the source strings, exactly as substr (String,number1,number2) does. If the padded_length i
The Lpad function fills the string with the specified character from the leftbasic Syntax: Lpad (String, Padded_length, [pad_string])String : Preparing the filled stringsPadded_length: The length of the string after padding, that is, the length of the string returned by the function, if the number is shorter than the length of the original string, the Lpad function will intercept the string as a left-to-right n characterpad_string: Fills the string, is an optional argument, the string is to be p
,1,3) The first three words of company namesubstr (T.name,-3,3) Three characters after company nameRound (Length (t.name)/2,0)-2 Calculate Company Name * Length of previous part substr ('* * * *',1,4-mod (Length (t.name),2)) Singular 3 * Single 4 *Oracle uses the SUBSTR function to recognize Chinese characters, which can be recognized as a Chinese character.Input:substr (Hangzhou branch of the Super Big Company of the universe Invincible, 1, 3)
Lpad () function usage:
The lpad function fills the string on the left with some specific characters. The syntax format is as follows:
Lpad (string, n, [pad_string])
String: but a character or Parameter
N: the length of the character, which is the number of returned strings. If the number is shorter than the length of the original string, the lpad function splits the string into n characters from left to right;
Pad_string: it is an optional parameter. This string is to be pasted to the left of t
Tags: space span font log string intercept--Color Oracle function --1. The Lpad function populates the left string with some specific characters whose syntax is formatted as follows:Lpad (String,n,[pad_string])
--string: But the character or argument
--N: The length of the character, is the number of strings returned, if this number is shorter than the length of the original string, the Lpad function will intercept the string as a left-to-right n char
Tags: learning ACL and SDN copyto handling tail Clip Note
Original link: http://blog.csdn.net/myzhanglt/article/details/7392999
Today's study encountered an unfamiliar function lpad, looked up the document, the usage summarized as follows: Lpad Function: used in PL/SQL to fill some characters to the left of the source string. Function parameters:lpad (string1, padded_length, [pad_string]) which String1: source string Padded_length: The length of the final returned string, if the l
In the Pl/sql test window
--Created on 2005-7-3 by TangtianDeclare--Local variablesI integer;leftpad varchar (11);Rightpad varchar (14);Begin--Test statements hereSELECT lpad (' hello! ', 8, ' Tangtian '), Rpad (' hello! ', 8, ' Tang ') into the leftpad,rightpad from DUAL;Dbms_output.put_line (leftpad| | | RIGHTPAD);End
Execution results
Background: tahello! Add the string to the left of the preceding string until the length of the previous string
In mysql, The LPAD (s1, len, s2) function fills string s2 at the beginning of s1, so that the string length reaches len, and then returns string s1. Unlike LPAD, RPAD is filled at the end of the string. This article introduces how to use the padding function of mysqlLPAD and RPAD with insufficient digits. For more information, see. MySQL string filling function LPAD (s1, len, s2)
The LPAD (s1, len, s2) func
Tags: Database Oracle DBA select database Lpad (string, padded_length, [pad_string]) String:Prepare the string to be filledPadded_length:String Length after fillingPad_string:Fill string, which is an optional parameter Rpad: Fill from the right. The usage is the same as that of lpad. 1. lpad function: Oracle database function. It is used to fill in the specif
What is "R "?
R is a language and environment designed for Statistical Computing and graphic display. It is similar to the S system developed by Bell Laboratories John Chambers. It provides a series of statistical and graphical display tools (linear and nonlinear models, statistical tests, time series analysis, classification, clustering ,......).
With regard to R, I am fortunate to have collected from the Internet the Chinese Document "introduction to R" Translated by Mr. Ding Guohui (g
LPAD (str, n [, str2]) LPAD (str, n [, str2])When n And the first n characters are all taken from left to right.
For example:Select lpad ('congrantulations ', 5) from dual;Select rpad ('congrantulations ', 5) from dual;Returns the same string 'congr '.
If there is str2 and n
If there is str2 and n> str. length,Select lpad ('congrantulations ', 20,' * ') from dual; the result is' * CONGRANTULATIONS'Select rpad
,ltrim,rtrim---Remove both sides of the blank, white space is a kind of, the database more strong points, you want to go to what.---> Remove specified character content on both sides of a stringSELECT TRIM (' e ' from ' eeeeeliteeeee ') from dual;--->litselectLTRIM (' estestestestliteeeeeee ', ' est ')from dual;--->liteeeeeeeselectRTRIM (' estesetsetsetsliteeeeeeeeeee ', ' e ')from dual;--->estesetsetsetslitselectLTRIM (' esfffrfsfefliteseseses ', ' EFS ')from dual;--->rfsfefliteseseses---as lon
In the Oracle OCP exam, a significant portion of the knowledge points involves an examination of common Oracle functions. Although Oracle's Official document SQL Language reference in the functions chapter lists all of the Oracle's own functions, but if you want to look at the system, it will take considerable effort, not to mention the English. If you encounter an unfamiliar, check it, not often used, and
column 1 from table 1 a where. primary Key column = t. primary Key column), '/', '-') solves our problem.
The replace function is used as follows:
Select "PARENTNAME", "MEMBERNAME", "ALIAS"
'Producttotal' membername,
From dual)
CONNECT
Oracle "connect by" is a hierarchical query clause, which is generally used for tree or hierarchical query of result sets. Its syntax is:
[Start with condition]
CONNECTBY [NOCYCLE] condition
1. Sequence Generat
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