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Python: class attributes, instance attributes, private attributes and static methods, class methods, instance methods, and python private
From: http://www.cnblogs.com/pengsixiong/p/4823473.html
Attributes include instance attribut
Say in front of the point:Python clearly has a private way of defining the method is to add a double glide line in front of the variable or method, which is actually a python pseudo-private. It's just a programmer's agreement that the rules are called private variables, but
variables starting with "self." declared in the statement block of the class and the statement block of the method are all object variables, which are unique to the object!
For example:
1 #!/usr/bin/env python 2 # -* - coding: UTF-8 -* - 3 #Function: Use the object var 4 5 class Person: 6 def haveName(self): 7 self.name = 'Michael' 8 def sayName(
From the principle of design, if the member variable of a class is designed to be private, then we cannot get the value of this private variable outside the class. The usual practice is to provide the get and set methods for this
Town Field Poem:Cheng listens to the Tathagata language, the world name and benefit of Dayton. Be willing to do the Tibetan apostles, the broad show is by Sanfu mention.I would like to do what I learned, to achieve a conscience blog. May all the Yimeimei, reproduce the wisdom of the body.——————————————————————————————————————————EX1:CodeClass MyClass: #属性, public height=10 weight=20 #伪私有属性 __haha=30;test=myclass () print (Test.__haha )Result============= restart:c:\users\adminis
In principle, private variables in the C ++ class are not allowed to be accessed anywhere outside of the class. Generally, a fully functional class provides the get and set methods to operate class attribute values, however, if no get or set method is provided, for example,
Initially called method object_getinstancevariable (ID obj, const char *name, void**outvalue), use this method to actually get the value of the private variable to another class , but can only be used in non-ARC environments (configuration method: Click on the project name->build settings-> search Automatic Reference counting), my project is arc, certainly not, s
Li Wu:Learn to think more, honouring teachers save Thanksgiving. Leaf See Root 321, rivers with one.Meekness Conscience Lord, willing to do without regrets to the most bitter. Reading exercise strong body and mind, Prudential advised and the line and cherish.
Javase:8
Os:windows7 x64
Ide:myeclipse
CodePackage com.jizuiku;/** * Provides member variables and member methods * * @author Blog Park-to the most bitter * @version V2017.11.13 */public
// The ClsPublic class in the dynamic link library has a variable private static string key = "1111 ";// Modify and obtain the value through the reflection technique below// Set the keyPublic static void updatePalmKey (string key = "test") {BindingFlags flag = BindingFlags. static | BindingFlags. nonPublic; FieldInfo f_key = typeof (ClsPublic ). getField ("key",
Attributes are divided into instance properties and class propertiesMethods are divided into ordinary instance methods, class methods, static methodsBoth static and class methods of Python can be accessed by a class or instance, and the difference is obvious:1) Static method
first, the new old class of Python object-oriented 1) New Class (recommended): When defining a class, the class is followed by the base class (object) in parentheses. In python3.x, if the parent
Python class variable and member variable usage example tutorial, python instance tutorial
This article provides examples to illustrate the usage of class variables and member variables in pyt
Echo (CLS):Print Cls.valif __name__ = = ' __main__ ':Foo.echo ()Operation Result:Copy CodeThe code is as follows:3Vi. How to call the constructor of a parent classSubclasses (derived classes) do not automatically invoke the Init method of the parent class (the base class), for example:Copy CodeThe code is as follows:Class Foo (object):def __init__ (self):Self.val = 1Class Foo2 (Foo):def __init__ (self):Pri
Note: The Python2.7 is used.
One, instance method
An instance method is a method that an instance of a class can use. As follows:
Copy Code code as follows:
Class Foo:
def __init__ (self, name):
Self.name = Name
def hi (self):
Print Self.name
if __name__ = = ' __main__ ':foo01 = Foo (' Letian ')Foo01.hi ()Print type (Foo)Print type (FOO01)Print ID (foo01)Print ID (Foo)
The
class instance methods, private methods, and abstract methodsThe most common use in Python is the class instance method, similar to the class instance property in the attribute, and the same method as the private property, that is
This article mainly introduces the usage of class variables and member variables in python, which must be well mastered in Python programming, if you need it, you can refer to the examples in this article to explain the usage of python class variables and member variables, w
#encoding:utf-8 ' 1.python the property of "__" at the beginning of the contract class definition is "relative" to the private property 2. the private property is "visible" in the class and its subclass definition, Other range normal access is relatively "invisible" 3. left
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