Middle and low income keep doubling and turning middle class

The gap between the rich and the poor will shrink by 80,000 to 120,000 yuan. The middle-and-low income continues to double the median. Suhainan, director of the Labor and Wages Institute of the Ministry of Human Resources　　Dale Jorgenson, a professor of economics at Harvard University and former president of the American Economic Association, said in an interview that if China were to implement a doubling of national income, it would give more people a social status of "middle class" and more people would get out of poverty. The multiplier scheme of low-income earners most benefited from the "100 million Total" (100 million people are middle class), 50 years ago, Japan invented a doubling of national income, economic struggle, and the people since the corner after the change of identity.　　Japan, which has a total population of 126 million, was billed as "100 million total midstream". Do not ask the source, do not seek detailed, impatient civilian people took the lead in the heart of the question is estimated, "I am in the benefit of the list?" "What class of people are the biggest beneficiaries of the doubling of national income plan?"　　The Nikkei news report said the move was aimed at boosting the wages of manufacturing workers and calming the gap between the rich and the poor by policy. In this respect, this reporter interviewed the United States University of Georgia Public Policy Institute Professor, Atlantic Council senior researcher Mr Keidel.　　Overall, he said, the main beneficiary group of the "five-year plan" would be the low-income urban dwellers. "As I understand it, the goal of China's doubling of national income is to raise the income of residents in urban areas," he said. Mr Keidel told reporters that the main mechanism of the plan seems to be to improve the "minimum wage level" of each city through legislative adjustment.　　In this respect, there is little benefit to the rich or the upper classes (entrepreneurs or employees with high wages). Overall, the main beneficiaries of the scheme will be low-income urban dwellers. It is unclear whether the city's migrant workers will be affected or whether it will be geared towards different wage levels.　　If this "income multiplier minimum wage" rule also applies to migrant workers, the impact on a large number of poorer migrant workers will be enormous. When asked how the national income multiplier plan would bring real benefits to the population, Mr Keidel said that the growth in China's per capita income would increase consumption of goods and services, including tourism, while the National Reserve for health care, education and retirement would increase.　　These benefits are real. The gap between the rich and the poor calls for a rapid growth of China's economy for 30 consecutive years.　　Singapore's Lianhe Zaobao said that after 30 years of economic reform, China has seen a significant gap between the rich and the poor.　　The report points out that the current minimum gap between the rich and poor is the Nordic countries, China's Gini coefficient is close to 0.5, close to Latin America and Africa. The Gini coefficient is an international indicator that reflects the income gap between 0 and 1. The lower the Gini coefficient, saidThe higher the distribution average, the smaller the disparity between the rich and the poor; the greater the Gini coefficient, the lower the distribution average, the greater the disparity between the rich and the poor. The huge gap between rich and poor has gradually become the focus of people's complaints. It is reported that the income gap between urban and rural residents in China is maintained at about 3.3 times times, the gap between the industry has reached a maximum of 15 times times, 10% of the top earners and 10% of the lowest income households per capita income of 20-fold, a small number of financial state-owned enterprises executives in the annual salary level of　　The salaries of individual executives are sky-high.　　Chinese society as a whole gradually molded, "onion-shaped"-that is, the bottom is still very large, middle class growth is poor. In 2008, The Daily Telegraph reported that China's wealth gap is threatening economic growth.　　The article points out that income, health care and education, which can measure a person's level of wealth, are already close to European countries in rich Chinese cities like Shanghai, but others are far apart.　　As a result, many experts and scholars called for "we need an ' olive-shaped ' structure of society", so that the social stratum structure "modernization"-the social middle stratum rapidly into scale.　　Japan's Nikkei news quoted Suhainan as saying that if Chinese wages were to grow at least 15% a year, 5 would double. What is the middle-class online answer all have to go "olive-shaped" route, which can not help but ask people to ask, you middle-class?　　And such posts, when the national income multiplication plan surfaced, also posted in the major websites. Some people simply give "in the production of life" to a summary: The middle class lives in this way: more than one-third months of income, driving a Japanese car, Living Star property, using an international brand notebook computer Office, with Apple or Nokia smartphone, frequent access to China hotel, Beijing Kerry Center,　　Luxury hotels such as the new Jinjiang Hotel in Shanghai are used to swipe credit cards for both shopping and entertainment; the most desirable destinations are France, Southeast Asia and East Africa. It is not difficult to find that the public's talk about the middle class is largely due to the fact that the middle class does not have an authoritative standard for everyone to call themselves.　　The foreign definition of the middle class is measured by three indicators of wealth, power and prestige. My experts say the annual salary is 80,000 to 120,000. In sociology, the huge middle class has been regarded as the structure characteristic of the people in modern democracy, rich and developed society.　　And academia generally believe that if a social middle class occupy the mainstream, then this society will become stable, rational, construction, pragmatic, conducive to the establishment of a fair and impartial political system and the economic system in line with the interests of the majority of the people. So, how to define the middle class, the reporter interviewed three well-known foreign experts, for the concept of middle class, the answer is the same: "This is a vague concept." "The concept of the middle class in China it seems to imply the concept of the city, but if it is from the highest of income and consumption," said Mr Keidel, a senior Fellow of the Atlantic Council, a professor at the Institute of Public Policy at the University of George of America.or the lowest definition of the middle class would be very difficult.　　At the same time, the middle class is also a relative concept, which is relative to the income level of other populations. Dwight Parkins, director of the East Asia Economics Institute at Harvard University, said in an interview that the middle class concept was difficult to define in any country, and also in China. However, he told reporters: "I think China's middle class is smaller than One-fourth of the total population."　　"It is rumored that the 2005 National Bureau of Statistics for 4 months, the distribution of 300,000 questionnaires, for the first time for" middle class "to draw a digital bottom line: The family annual salary of 60,000 to 500,000 yuan.　　and Suhainan recently accepted this reporter interview, said that today's China, annual salary of 80,000 to 120,000 can be regarded as middle class. China's income will continue to double over the next ten years although middle class is not a big share of our population, it does not stop the momentum.　　And the Chinese "pay" is just within reach. Mr Keidel told reporters that China's middle class status seems to equate to South Korea in the the 1970s. "They are able to make their own decisions about new housing choices, afford private transport and travel on vacation," he said. "China's total output of goods and services has grown so rapidly that the normal income and consumption levels of Chinese workers will naturally rise," he said.　　Even this growth rate is likely to be faster than GDP growth to compensate for the relatively low wage growth in the past few years. In this case, Perkins also said that the Chinese people's income generally doubled every 8-9 years, if China at such a pace, then the next 10 years, China's income will continue to double.　　Although household income is not as fast as GDP growth, the current growth rate is enough to achieve the goal of doubling.　　Jorgensen, a professor at Harvard University in the United States, is more bullish about China, which he believes is now growing faster than GDP and doubling in the next five years. Jorgensen said that if China implements the national income multiplier plan, it will make more people get the "middle class" social status, and more people will be freed from poverty.　　The increase in income will also extend from the coast to the mainland. This edition/reporter Wang Jinhu Lishiang cartography/Zhou Jianwen