Survey shows new generation of intellectual class affected by rising rents

Intern Xiangnan Summary: In different types of cities, the impact of rent increases on the lives of respondents is different.　　In Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen and other first-tier cities, it is believed that the rise in rent has a very serious impact on their respondents accounted for 45.6%, in the "other big cities," the proportion is 36.2%; in small and medium-sized cities, this ratio is 33.9%. Respondents with different levels of education also felt differently about rising rents. Among those surveyed in the middle school and below, 32.8% of those surveyed believed that the rise in rent had a very serious impact on their own, compared with 36.7% per cent of respondents to high school, secondary and tertiary education, and 41.5% per cent of those surveyed. One-way street. (Photo source: China Youth Daily) After graduating three years ago, a Beijing company staff Xiao Yang has been rented in the partition room. Recently, because the State promulgated the relevant policy, not allowed to split house rental, she plans to change a one-bedroom house to live. But after a round of searching, she dismissed the idea. "Now the rent has gone mad, a small opening of thirty or forty square meters, at least 2000 yuan a month." So, I would like to continue to live in the partition room, because it is my current salary level of the best choice. According to Xinhua and other media reports, this year, many cities nationwide rent has risen to varying degrees.　　In Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen, Guangzhou and other first-tier cities, rent year-on-year average increase of more than 10%, some cities even more than 20%. Last week, the China Youth Daily Social Research center through the survey network and public opinion China network, the country's 31 provinces (districts, municipalities) a total of 4,060 tenants survey, 81.6% of the feeling that the rent rise this year a large, 34.8% of the people said the increase is "very large".　　Only 11.2% felt "relatively small", and 4.7% said they did not rise.　　Respondents, "66.9%" accounted for 22.8% of "70后", 28.2% of the respondents live in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen and other first-tier cities, 36.7% of the people living in other major cities, 18.5% people living in small and medium-sized cities. BEIJING-Shanghai Sui Deep "New generation of Knowledge class" The impact of rising rents on the lives of respondents? In the survey, 80.6% said they had a serious impact. Of those, 39.6% said the impact was "very serious" and 41% chose "more serious".　　Another 16.3% felt "average", 2.1% felt "relatively small", and only 1% said the impact was "very small". In different types of cities, the impact of rent increases on the lives of respondents is different.　　In Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen and other first-tier cities, it is believed that the rise in rent has a very serious impact on their respondents accounted for 45.6%, in the "other big cities," the proportion is 36.2%; in small and medium-sized cities, this ratio is 33.9%. Respondents with different levels of education were also less aware of the rising rentsDo the same.　　Among those surveyed in the middle school and below, 32.8% of those surveyed believed that the rise in rent had a very serious impact on their own, compared with 36.7% per cent of respondents to high school, secondary and tertiary education, and 41.5% per cent of those surveyed. Beijing University graduate student Feihe Huang (a pseudonym) is about to start work, these two days are looking for rent to live.　　According to him, now the Beijing four-ring one bedroom is about 2500 yuan, because the rent need to bet a three, plus intermediary fees, the first payment will be more than 10,000 yuan, only to the home for money. "I was trying to find a partition or a basement, but my family worried about insecurity," he said. As a result, the rent is to spend the half of the monthly salary, plus the daily expenses, only the austerity can barely live, let alone filial piety parents.　　Feihe Huang sighed. "A combination of factors, the most affected by the rise in rents, is the" new generation of knowledge in big cities, "such as college graduates.　　Zhou Yunqing, a professor of sociology at Wuhan University, an expert in China's Housing System Research Institute, said in an interview with the China Youth Daily that since many units no longer provide welfare accommodation for new employees, and that newly graduated college students, especially undergraduate graduates, are underpaid, the rise in rents does add a huge burden to their lives. 16.7% renters consider going to the two or three-line city life survey show that in the face of rising rents, 54.6% of tenants choose to "continue to rent the current house", 35.1% chose to "Rent from the city center farther from the house", 12.6% of the people choose to "rent a worse house, such as the basement or small cubicles."　　It is noteworthy that 16.7% of the people are already taking into account the lower rent of the two or three-line city life. Zhang Mei (a pseudonym) is a Beijing public institutions employees, because the rental of the house is about to expire, she faced a dilemma: either continue to rent the house now, but the landlord to price, or find a far away from the city center or almost house. After a few weighing, she decided to continue renting the house now. "Far or near the house, the price is not cheap where to go, but also to spend more moving money, intermediary fees, as well as tight pants belt."　　"When asked whether to consider the development of the two or three-line city, Zhang Mei said, in the two or three-line city itself can not find the work now, no platform to display." Zhang Mei know a couple, they bought a house in the home, but in Beijing rental work. "They do not want to go home because in the advertising industry they are engaged in, in Beijing to do a year's worth of money, the top in their hometown for many years to earn." They would rather send money home for a mortgage and then pay the rent in Beijing. Zhou Yunqing pointed out that the population from rural to small and medium-sized cities to the flow of large cities, is the law of urbanization development. Can not because the rent rises, let them all go to small cities, even rural areas, after all, some types of talent, leaving the big city has lost its niche. Some "new generation of Knowledge class" is the main force of urban development innovation, if they are forced to flee the big city because of high rent, big cityThe city's own ability to develop and innovate may also be restricted.　　Experts call for public rental housing to the "new generation of Knowledge class" open door for the current level of rent rise, the survey, 49.3% of the tenants said "not very acceptable", 31.8% said "acceptable", and another 18.9% people feel "bad say."　　For respondents, 51.5% of the people think that the rent for the monthly income of the "one-fifth and below" more reasonable, 29.3% of the people think in "One-fifth and One-fourth" more reasonable, 14.8% of people accept in "One-fourth to One-third".　　Zhou Yunqing called for affordable housing, especially public rental to the "new generation of Knowledge class" Open the door. Since June 12 this year, "on speeding up the development of public rental housing guidance" issued, the major cities in China have put forward the rapid development of public housing plans, and implementation.　　September 13, Beijing Mayor Guo said that the Beijing 2011-Year Plan for the construction of public rental housing area accounted for more than 60%, the total area of about 6.6 million square meters.　　Feihe Huang said that the state is attaching importance to and start to solve the "sandwich layer" housing problem, but public housing will become the second housing, become a lot of people do not have housing problems to invest in speculation, even the phenomenon of the housing estate parking luxury cars? "The rapid rise in rents may make social divisions in the city even more severe." Zhou Yunqing pointed out that the current public policy on housing should focus on bridging the social divide, and pay more attention to the city's real needs of housing security groups, so as to effectively prevent the danger of social collapse.