Unix File System Commands

By completing this chapter, you can do the following things: Change the output of the Unix command to the file. Prints the error message generated by the UNIX command to the file. Change the input of UNIX commands. Define a filter using some basic filters such as Sort,grep and WC. 9.1 Input and output REDIRECT Introduction shell provides the ability to redirect the input and output of a command. The output of most commands is output to the terminal screen, such as date,ls,who and so on, many commands are entered from the keyboard, commands include mail ...

Calling the file system (FS) shell command should use the form of Bin/hadoop FS <args>. All of the FS shell commands use the URI path as a parameter. The URI format is Scheme://authority/path. For the HDFs file system, Scheme is HDFS, for the local file system, scheme is file. The scheme and authority parameters are optional, and if unspecified, the default SC specified in the configuration is used ...

After you have finished this chapter, you will be able to do the following: Explain the purpose of the device file explain the meaning of the main number and the number of the different character devices use Lsdev to list the main numbers of kernel drivers use LS to observe the primary and secondary numbers of a device file Use Ioscan to list device files associated with a specified device using ISSF to describe the characteristics of a device file. Assign a disk, tape, or CD device file name, determine the target number of the control card and the target address of the associated device assigned to a terminal or a Xiandai device file ...

To complete this chapter, you can do the following: Write a simple shell program pass parameters through the environment variables to the shell program through the position parameter pass parameters to the shell program using special shell variables, * and # using the SHIFT and read Commands 1.1 Shell Programming overview A shell program is a common file that contains UNIX commands. Permission for this file should be at least readable and executable. You can execute the shell program by typing the file name at the shell prompt. Shell program can pass ...

To complete this chapter, you can do the following: Use the tar command to store files on tape to use Find and Cpio to store files on tape. Use tar, and cpio retrieve stored files 1 store files to tape to store files to tape, first know the tape drive's corresponding device file The typical tape drive device file name is:/dev/rmt/0m 9 track tape or DDS tape (old name)/dev/rmt/ C0t3d0best 9-track tape or DDS tape to your htt ...

By completing this chapter, you will be able to do the following: Understand the purpose of a pipe to create a pipe that obtains output from one command, and then manufactures input for another command using Tee,cut,tr,more, and PR filter 10.1 pipe profile shell provides the ability to connect commands through pipelines. The flexibility to reflect the operating environment of the UNIX system is fully filtered through the files. You can use pipelines to filter the output of a command. This chapter will introduce the use of pipes, and some filters (Cut,tr,tee and PR), which ...

This article mainly describes how to use PHP file functions to obtain file information. First of all let's take a look at the basic introduction to the PHP file functions Differences between the dirname () and basename () functions in the dirname () file dirname () Get the directory portion of the file directory path, and basename () Get the basic information of the file? Before introduced the PHP directory read instance, we only traverse the directory (folder) function listSubDir based on ...

To complete this chapter, you will be able to do the following: Use the DF and Du commands to monitor the size of the file system's effective space to clean up the filesystem space by clearing unused files and core files to clean up the var file system by trimming the log files to extend a volume group from the command line to extend a logical volume from the command line Extend a file system from the command line 1. Monitoring disk usage Use the DF command to check the file system for valid space. # DF filesystem Kbytes used av ...

By completing this chapter, you can do the following: Describe the functions of different network services understanding local area networks (LANs) in Unix find the host name of the local host and the hostname of the other system on the LAN. Use the Arpa/http://www.aliyun.com/zixun/aggregation/33795.html >berkeley service to perform remote logins, remotely file transfers, and remote command execution. 11.1 What is a LAN? The local area network (LAN) is in a small ...

At the same time, through the introduction of the following two examples, to consolidate the above problem analysis of the introduction: a multithreaded application of the performance problem analysis of a crash problem analysis of UNIX program http://www.aliyun.com/zixun/aggregation/17253. HTML > FAQ classification UNIX Run programs, often encounter the following types of problems: Crash memory leak handle leak process does not respond to the performance of the expected logic error UNI ...