In order to solve the problem that the Java basic data type will overflow and be computationally inaccurate during operation. Java provides two classes of BigInteger and BigDecimal, specifically for high-precision operations. Anything that can be done with int or float can be done with BigInteger and BigDecimal, except that you have to change the method call instead of using the operator.High Precision inte
A program that converts a single-precision floating point to an integer in the storage format.
/// // # Include
// ----------------- Union int_char {unsigned char ch [4]; float I;}; void out_put (union int_char x) // x86 is the mode of small end-to-end, that is, the lowest data bit is stored in the second bit of the address. {Printf ("Single-precision floating point value: % f \ n", x. i, x. i); printf
The first thing to say is the formatted output of the C language, which is the printf and several variants of it (grep-e "v?"). (sn|s|f) printf "). Like these functions have a parameter Format,format can add some conversion instructions, let the output more regular! And this conversion description is made up of these parts:%[flags][fldwidth][precision][lenmodifier]convtypeThis article focuses on fldwidth and preci
Problem: Required to write a function for converting floating point data to string data. input parameter: Float Var = 8974564.53, output result: String result = "8974564.5300000000" (retain 10 digits after the decimal point ). But in actual encoding, No matter what method is used, the result is "8974564.5299999993 ".
Cause: Since decimal to binary decimal places cannot be printed one by one, the floating point number represented by the computer is only a finite set of real numbers. If the comp
When defining the data type decimal of a column in sqlserver, the precision and number of decimal places must be specified.
When defining a column's data type decimal in SQL server, you must specify its precision and number of decimal places.
Precision: The total number of digits in the decimal place, including the digits on the left and right of the decimal po
Do I need a high precision timer?Don ' t use a high precision timer unless you really need it. They consume compute cycles and battery. There can only is a limited number of high precsion timers active at once. A High Precision Timer is ' first in line ', and not every timer can be first. When too many try, all the timers lose accuracy.Example applications that i
Java high-precision big numeric operationsIn order to solve the problem of overflow and inaccuracy in Calculation of Java basic data types. Java provides two classes: BigInteger and BigDecimal, specifically used for high-precision operations. Anything that can be done with int or float can also be done with BigInteger and BigDecimal, but must be called using methods instead of operators.High-
High-precision Addition #include
High Precision subtraction (only two positive integers supported) #include
High-precision multiplication #include
High Precision Division (High precision divided by high precision
Original Address http://www.dzsc.com/data/html/2011-1-17/88338.html1 IntroductionIn distributed systems, a global time is often needed to determine the sequence of events in the system, to coordinate the transmission of various messages, and to control and monitor the state of the system. It is necessary to unify the local time of each part in the system and clock synchronization. With the widespread application of distributed simulation system and test system on the network, how to provide reli
We compared and tested the sound quality of 16-, 20-, and 24-bit quantified digital audio data in the lab, testers with "golden ears" will use their feelings to tell you the difference between the quantization precision of different bit numbers. Through these test results, you can even see the differences between different sampling frequencies. The results of testing in well-equipped acoustic recording studios are very convincing. We can see what the
From: http://blog.csdn.net/walkingman321/article/details/6133171
This article analyzes the implementation of hrtimer in linux2.6.29.
In linux2.6, a new timer hrtimer is implemented. Unlike the traditional timer's time wheel algorithm, hrtimer uses the red-black tree algorithm. Hrtimer can be configured with high precision and common precision. The implementation of hrtimer in a single CPU system and multip
CPU speed (MHz) and high precision latency (microsecond)
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Victor Chen, (C ++ fans)
I. High-Precision latency is the basis of CPU speed measurementWindows has a very high-precision timer in microseconds, but different systems have different timer frequencies, which may be related to hardware and operating systems.
You can use the API functi
JavaScript has only one numeric type number, and all numbers in JavaScript are represented in the IEEE-754 standard format. The problem with the precision of floating-point numbers is not JavaScript-specific, because some decimals are infinite in binary representations of digits.
Decimal binary0.1 0.0001 1001 1001 1001 ...0.2 0.0011 0011 0011 0011 ...0.3 0.0100 1100 1100 1100 ...0.4 0.0110 0110 0110 0110 ...0.5 0.10.6 0.1001 1001 1001 1001 ...So for
The float and double data are single and double, and their values are 3.4E+10 minus 38 times to 3.4E+10 of 38, and 1.7E+10 minus 308 times to 1.7E+10 of the 308.
So for float, only 6-7 digits of the effective number, how can be loaded up to 3.4*10^ (-38) Such a large number? Similarly, 15-16-bit double type, also cannot install 1.7*10^ (-308) so large number ah?
Answer: float 6-7 refers to
number of digits of a valid number (precision), not numeric
oracle number type precision, scale range Number (p,s) P:1---38 S: -84---127 valid digits : From the left of the first number not 0, to the end of all numbers, the decimal point and minus sign are not counted in the number of significant digits. NBSP p>0, s 3 case: 1. NBSP;S>0NBSP to the right s bit of the decimal point and rounded . Then verify that the valid digits are ; ZWF. Yudong>create table T_n (ID number (5,2)); table
If I ask you 0.1 + 0.2 equals how many? You may send me a supercilious eye, 0.1 + 0.2 = 0.3 Ah, that still ask? Even the kindergarten children will answer such a childish question. But you know, the same problem is in the programming language, maybe it's not as simple as it might seem.Don't believe it? Let's look at a section of JS first.
var NumA = 0.1;var NumB = 0.2;Alert (NumA + numB) = = 0.3);
The execution result is false. Yes, when I first saw this code, I took it for granted that it was
This article assumes that you are familiar with the C + + and Win32 APIs
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The time stamp (Timestamp) obtained from Windows NT has a maximum accuracy of 10 to 15 milliseconds depending on the hardware you are using. However, sometimes when you need time to label frequent events, getting higher accuracy is more satisfying. For example, what if you want to deal with threads, or do some other task at intervals of not less than 10 milliseconds? For better accuracy, the recommended approach i
BackgroundIn the blog disgusting 0.5 rounding problem article see a question about 0.5 not rounding correctly. The main thing is that a double conversion to BigDecimal does not result in the correct rounding: Public class bigdecimaltest { publicstaticvoid main (string[] args) { Double d = 301353.05; New BigDecimal (d); System.out.println (decimal); // 301353.0499999999883584678173065185546875 System.out.println (Decimal.setscale (1, roundingmode.half_up)); // 3
In Java, A BigDecimal "bug" that causes double Precision loss, bigdecimaldouble
Background
In the blog's disgusting 0.5 rounding question, I saw a question about 0.5 incorrect rounding. It is mainly said that after double is converted to BigDecimal, the result is not correct after rounding:
public class BigDecimalTest { public static void main(String[] args){ double d = 301353.05; BigDecimal decimal = new BigDecimal(d); System.
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