the recent work involves anroid porting to 6410. Since there is only one Development Board for others to debug first, I will first make up the basics of Flash Driver.
first, the number of accesses. In theory, the MLC architecture can only handle about 10 thousand data writes, while the SLC architecture can withstand about 0.1 million data writes, 10 times that of MLC
Solid-State drive with its own advantages such as ultra-fast access rate, by more and more computer enthusiasts favor, and quickly spread to the vast number of users of the computer, because the solid-state drive and traditional mechanical hard disk compared to the efficiency of the operation has been a qualitative improvement, but also is the United States network small to remind everyone is, Buy solid-state drives can not blindly follow the follow-up, to ensure that the solid-state drive to un
In the U disk, SSD and other solid-state storage products, flash chip particles is the core, which relates to product costs, life and speed. Flash chip particles are mainly three types, respectively, SLC, MLC, TLC, the difference between the three, as follows.
What is the difference between SLC, MLC, and TLC flash chi
SLC = Single-level Cell, namely 1bit/cell, fast life, high price (about 3 times times more than MLC), about 100,000 times erase lifeMLC = Multi-level Cell, that is, 2bit/cell, speed general life, price general, about 10,000 times---erase lifeTLC = Trinary-level Cell, that is, 3bit/cell, also has flash manufacturers called 8LC, Slow life, low price, about 500 times erase life, there are no manufacturers can
SSD (solid State Drives), or SSD, is a hard disk made of solid-state electronic memory chips, consisting of a control unit and a memory unit (flash chip or DRAM chip).SSD storage media are divided into two, one is the use of flash memory (Flash chip) as an access medium, the other is the use of DRAM as a storage medium.SSDs are divided into three types of storage crystals: SLC, MLC and TLC.SLC is all called
Slc=single-levelcell, that is, 1bit/cell, fast life, high price (about MLC3 times more than the price), about 100,000 times erase lifeMlc=multi-levelcell, namely 2bit/cell, Speed general life, price general, about---10,000 times erase lifeTlc=trinary-levelcell, namely 3bit/cell, also has the Flash factory called 8LC, the speed slow life short, the price is cheap, about 500 times erase the writing life, at present has not been able to do 1000 times by
The storage units are divided into two categories: SLC (single-level cell monolayer) and MLC (multi-level cell multilayer). In addition, SLC flash memory has the advantage of 100,000 replication times, up to 10 times times higher than MLC flash memory. In addition, in order to ensure the life of
cumulative write full 3,000 times. Assuming that a 128G SSD is written to 40G per day (which is impossible for a typical home user), it can be used for more than 20 years.2, TLC Life, is the MLC half or One-third. This means that life expectancy is shortened by three times times.3, the life of SLC, is 10,000 times P/E, is more than three times times the MLC.The advantages of SSDs are: The biggest is the sp
SSD, SAS, SATA
Real-time SSD is best; SAS io is faster; SATA is the cheapest and should be used as a storage server (low frequency of access)
The following major sectors are excerpted from the network:
MLC SSD and SLC SSD
SSD (Solid state disk or Solid state Drive), also known as an electronic hard disk or solid-state electronic disk, is a hard disk consisting of a control unit and a solid-state storage
Nor and NAND
Nor and NAND are both Flash technologies. Nor is developed by Intel. It is somewhat similar to memory and allows direct access to any memory unit through an address. The disadvantage is: low Density (Small capacity), low write and erase speeds. Nand is developed by Toshiba. It features high density (Large capacity) and fast write and erase speeds. However, it can only be accessed after address conversion through a specific IO Interface, some are similar to disks.
The USB flash drive
First of all, as far as the chip problem is concerned, there are three kinds of SLC, MLC and TLC present on the market. SLC chip USB flash drive has an obvious advantage in speed, which fully demonstrates the strong performance of SLC's chip. SLC chip has a strong advantage in loading speed and data transmission speed,
Speed to reach 80mb/s USB3.0 USB flash drive
Speeds up to 160mb/s USB drive
Speed to reach 220mb/s above the USB drive
Light from these test results, the gap is indeed quite obvious. Of course, the strength of different USB disk manufacturers will have a certain impact on product quality, but this is not a key factor. The key to the speed difference between these products is the main control and chip. Different chip stability, speed is not the same, and different maste
EmbeddedLinux Bare Metal Development (11)--nandflash First, about Nand Flash nand f lash Yes flash, has the advantages of large capacity, fast rewriting speed, and is suitable for storing large amounts of data n and flash no special address line , send instructions The address and data are all via a 8/16-bit wide bus (I/O interface) to the internal register. Nandflash is divided into SLC and MLC
of random Read and write small files most, it is directly associated with the use of experience. Although many solid-state drives claim that their products can be read and written to more than 450-550 megabytes, they reach the upper limit of the interface standard. But this is a continuous read-write operation, not most of the operating state.
Another thing to consider is the flash chip. It can be said that SSD solid-state hard disk performance characteristics mainly determined by the main con
Samsung has also invested a lot of energy in the storage of NAND Flash. It has deep development for pure NAND Flash, onenand (NAND Flash module with controller), and NAND drivers. The NAND mentioned later will be based on Samsung products, including drivers.
The naming rules for Samsung pure NAND Flash (that is, the NAND flash storage chip without other modules) are as follows:
1. Memory (k)
2. nand flash: 9
3. Small Classification
(SLC: single level
In the process of using U disk, sometimes you will encounter a U disk read and write speed is very slow situation, at this time most users will think that the main chip is a U disk problem caused by, in fact, is not exactly like this, U disk is composed of the main control chip and Flash chip, Normal situation u disk speed mainly depends on the main control chip and Flash chip in these two aspects.
In the chip aspect, the main has SLC,
storage media, which is what we call SSD. Its appearance can be made into a variety of styles, such as laptop hard disks, micro-hard disks, memory cards, and USB flash drives. The biggest advantage of SSD is that it can be moved and data protection is not controlled by the power supply. It can be used in various environments, but its service life is not high. It is suitable for individual users. In SSD Based on flash memory, there are two types of storage units:
Solid-State hard disk storage medium is divided into two types, one is the use of flash memory (Flash chip) as a storage medium, the other is the use of DRAM as a storage medium.
Solid-state hard disk based on flash memory
Flash-based solid-state drives (IDE flash disk, serial ATA flash disk): Flash chips are used as storage media, which is what we usually call SSDs. Its appearance can be made into a variety of shapes, such as: Notebook hard disk, micro-hard disk, memory card, USB flash driv
interface bus.4. Hardware ECC generation, detection and indication (Software correction ).
Hardware generation ECC, Software Correction5. Support both SLC and mlc nand flash memory: 1-bit ECC, 4-bit and 8-bit ECC for NAND Flash.(Recommend: 1bit ECC for SLC, 4bit and 8bit ECC for mlc nand flash)
Support nandflash of
The content source of this page is from Internet, which doesn't represent Alibaba Cloud's opinion;
products and services mentioned on that page don't have any relationship with Alibaba Cloud. If the
content of the page makes you feel confusing, please write us an email, we will handle the problem
within 5 days after receiving your email.
If you find any instances of plagiarism from the community, please send an email to:
info-contact@alibabacloud.com
and provide relevant evidence. A staff member will contact you within 5 working days.