Japanese business under the blueprint of China's nuclear power
Source: Internet
Author: User
KeywordsChina Japan
Newspaper reporter Shin Beijing reported that Japan's Fudao nuclear accident, the past few years focused on the global expansion of Japan's nuclear industry group has again become the focus of attention. March 17, the reporter obtained a data show that over the past few years, by the Chinese nuclear power industry leapfrog development of the machine, Japan's major nuclear power industry groups in China quietly under the heavily armed, in the world's largest nuclear power market to find the first opportunity. According to the data, as of November 2010, the nuclear industry group led by Japan's three major companies--"Toshiba-American West House (WH)", "Mitsubishi Heavy industry-France Areva (AREVA)", "Hitachi-US General (GE)" In more than 10 provinces in China to set up a joint venture or a subsidiary of the model to occupy China's nuclear power equipment manufacturing market, which partners have no shortage of Oriental Group, Shanghai Group and other large companies. 500 billion China market in fact, since October 2007 the State Council formally promulgated the "Long-term Nuclear power development plan (2005-2020)" (hereinafter referred to as the "planning"), clearly put forward the 2020 China's nuclear power total installed capacity to reach 40 Million-kilowatt, under construction 18 Million-kilowatt, China's long-term planning for nuclear power has been increasing. June 2010, Deputy Minister of National Environmental Protection, Nuclear Safety bureau director Li Ganjie said that 40 Million-kilowatt of the target is too low, and the actual demand has a considerable gap, certainly need to adjust. However, the above-mentioned nuclear experts told reporters that even if the target is no longer mentioned above, with the 2020 annual nuclear power Installed capacity of 40 Million-kilowatt, China's nuclear power investment will not be less than 500 billion, such a huge market who would give up? So since September 2004 China officially opened the third generation of nuclear power bidding began, Japan's major nuclear power groups are eager to be. In September 2006, Tian Houzong, president of Toshiba Corporation, insisted on taking 4.158 billion dollars to win the U.S. Westinghouse nuclear component. Subsequently, Westinghouse took the lead in China's bidding, at the end of 2006, the first to take 4 units AP-1000, after six months with China National Nuclear Power Technology Co., Ltd. signed AP-1000 technology transfer and Zhejiang Sanmen, Shandong Haiyang A total of four Taiwan Island equipment procurement contract. According to an expert from China's Nuclear industry Association, the Japanese Nuclear accident shows the importance of safety, which means that the future of Toshiba-Westinghouse-led AP-1000 will become China's nuclear power market hegemony. AP-1000 is currently the only "third generation +" nuclear technology approved by the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, and is considered the safest and most advanced commercial nuclear technology. By the end of 2010, the total number of nuclear power units that China had invested in commercial operations was only 13, with a total installed capacity of 10.8 Million-kilowatt, representing less than 3% of the world's total installed capacity. The low proportion of nuclear power is the thrust of leapfrog development. According to the analysis, in 2006-2020, China started nearly 50 million-kilowatt of the nuclear power plant, which will be 6 times times that of China's top 30, as projected by the 2007 plan.The sum of the operating units in the year. At the peak, it is expected that there will be 8 site 16 units are under construction at the same time. Combination of production and integration after years of careful layout, Japan's nuclear energy industry in China has become a prototype. This reporter obtains the material to show, the Japanese nuclear industry main equipment manufacture exportation already in several provinces in China completes the layout. At the same time, including Qinshan 1th, Daya Bay 1, 2nd, Qinshan second phase 1-2, three phase 1-2 nuclear power equipment manufacturing, can see Toshiba, Hitachi, Mitsubishi Heavy Industry and other Japanese companies figure. In fact, since the beginning of nuclear power development in Japan in 1960, it will formulate a localization policy and comprise the five major groups of the nuclear industry comprised of the six consortia of the Japanese business community, of which each group consists of dozens of enterprises, covering heavy industry manufacturing, interface equipment, design engineering, civil construction, trading companies, financial services and so on, each forming a team of independent operation, The five major groups cooperate with foreign advanced manufacturers respectively. actively promote localization. Among them, the combination of production and integration is the biggest characteristic, Mitsubishi, Hitachi, Toshiba, Fuji Motor, Sumitomo Force industry behind the former is Mitsubishi Bank, Fuji Bank and Sanwa Bank Limited, Mitsui Bank, First Bank and Daiwa Bank, Sumitomo. This kind of integration also constructs the core competitiveness of Toshiba-WH, Hitachi-ge, Mitsubishi Heavy industry-Areva the world's three major nuclear industrial groups. Shimu told reporters that the industry group itself has financial institutions, and Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Toshiba, Hitachi are listed, the Japanese government in the nuclear industry in the global expansion of the dominant role, and the Japanese nuclear power sector have benefited.
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