Looking at the trend of economic policy from the Blue book Hot words

Liu Wei, dean of School of Economics, Peking University--Secretary and vice Dean Economics, Ph. D., An Furen of the annual Social Science Institute, the economic Blue Book published annually by the Academy of Economic Sciences is regarded as the "vane" of the next economic policy. In the 2011 "China Economic Blue Book" released yesterday, property tax was positioned as "the end of the loss of China's wealth tax", but at present, in the environment of curbing inflation, it put forward the warning of "stability". What economic policies will affect our lives next year?　　On this issue, this newspaper wired economists to interpret. Keywords • Property tax "Economic Blue Book": In order to achieve breakthroughs in personal income tax reform, can not be satisfied with the "small step fine-tuning", but also the big determination to focus on the movement of "big surgery."　　In addition, a property tax should be levied, which means that the end of the state of China's property tax deficiency means that the Chinese government has the corresponding means to carry out tax regulation on many links including income, consumption and property. Property tax can lighten the burden on home buyers the Secretary and deputy dean of the Network Education College of Northeastern University of Finance and Economics, Dr. An Furen said, the current property tax, only for the enterprise tax and tax exemption for urban residents. If the urban residents ' property tax is restored, it is only a small adjustment of the tax policy, which is a regular tax in other countries. At present, China has exaggerated the signs of property tax, but the specific measures involved in taxation, even the most vocal pilot cities such as Shanghai, is still unclear. For example, the amount of usable area per capita is not taxed, etc. is still very vague. In this way, more people panic, because the real estate tax will be levied every year, a lot or less, will affect the quality of life of residents.　　In particular, the retired, income-free groups, even if they have large areas but the purpose is not speculative, may also be included in the tax community, life will be affected. Property tax and real estate tax are not different in nature, but the special is that the introduction of property tax will make the country from the past one-time from the transfer of land to obtain tax benefits, to the housing holders of the annual balanced levy.　　In the past, the land transfer payments by the developers in full payment, developers and the cost of one-time transfer to the home buyers, now, the tax changed to property after-tax, in fact, is to reduce the housing owners of the burden of buying houses.　　Key words • Suppression of inflation "economic Blue Book": Domestic macro-control next year to "stabilize" the word, to stabilize the policy as the main keynote, neither excessive austerity, nor blindly promulgated the "two stimulus" policy, to maintain the continuity of macroeconomic policy, stability as the key to macro-control. Prepare for long-term response to inflation the dean of the School of Economics, Peking University, said that moderate inflation was a necessary ratio between inflation and income growth, consumption levels and real GDP growth. Inflation can not erode people's living standards, can not erode people's income level, can not greatly weaken the welfare of economic growth.　　Under such circumstances, the so-called moderate inflation is acceptable. RealThe problem that plagues China's economy is, in the short run, a risk of stagflation. We should be wary of stagflation when considering curbing inflation.　　In terms of supply, the main problem is cost-driven. Cost-driven prices mean that demand is not buoyant while prices are rising, the economy is not booming and unemployment is not falling. To really solve the problem of stagflation, from the current point of view is the core of the national economic innovation and the efficiency of the national economy how to improve, it is also like two wheel race: if the efficiency of the wheels to improve the cost and factor costs to improve the wheel, to solve the current China's sustainable development problem is simply Reporter Sun Xiaoming