Ministry of Education: further management of arbitrary charges to clean up college entrance examination plus sub-item

China Network February 11, the Ministry of Education said that this year to actively and steadily promote the reform of the college entrance examination, and to set up the National Education Examination Steering Committee, Research and Development of Examination reform program to guide the reform pilot.　　The official website of the Ministry of Education released yesterday the main points of this year's work, according to different types of personnel training requirements, the general undergraduate and higher vocational Education classification entrance Examination pilot. New Master Enrollment Program full-time Department of Education in this year's work points, said that to adjust the optimization of graduate enrollment structure, substantially increase the proportion of professional degree enrollment, the new master Enrollment program in principle all for full-time professional degree master enrollment. Doctoral enrollment to the national economic development has a major impact on the basic research areas or major scientific and technological special tilt.　　In the specialty construction of colleges and universities, the Ministry of Education said that this year we should set up a professional dynamic adjustment mechanism to further optimize the professional structure. The Ministry of Education's main points of work this year include the contents of party building and cadres in the educational system, and the Ministry of Education should cooperate with relevant departments to formulate the implementation of the headmaster's accountability under the leadership of the party committee. According to the requirement of separating the political school and the separation of management and administration, further straighten out the relationship between government and school, and quicken the construction of modern university system. Promulgate "The establishment method of the Constitution of colleges and universities", guarantee the autonomy of university running, perfect school internal management structure.　　To improve the rules of procedure and decision-making procedures, the implementation of the party committee and principal powers.　　The Ministry of Education has once again pledged to govern arbitrary schools. The Ministry of Education should promote the timetable and roadmap of the balanced development of compulsory education in counties, promote the standardization construction of compulsory education school, and refine and perfect the main indexes of the balanced development of compulsory education. The Ministry of Education has renewed its commitment to further manage the problem of arbitrary charges in the compulsory education stage, focusing on promoting the regulation of school choice in big cities, and developing guidelines to reduce the burden of overweight students. To promote the work of children with disabilities in class.　　The Ministry of Education this year's work points that the rational allocation of public education resources, focus on rural, remote poverty, ethnic areas, and accelerate the narrowing of the gap in education development.　　In the area of pre-school education, the Ministry of Education will implement the rural preschool education program this year, support the construction of rural kindergartens in the Midwest, and equip them with the necessary teaching equipment such as toys and books. Some local college entrance examination plus sub-project will clean up the Ministry of Education in this year's work highlights, to clean up the college entrance examination plus the policy and the local college entrance examination plus Sub project. Last November, the Ministry of Education and the other four departments to standardize and adjust part of the college entrance examination plus sub-item, mainly related to middle school students subject Orsay (hereinafter referred to as Orsay) and some science and technology competitions entrance examination plus points, as well as sports students add two items, and put forward to the national points to standardize,　　And so on, there are no standardized measures. In this year's work, the Ministry of Education said that it is important to make an open approach to the enrollment information and implement the "Sunshine Project" of college enrollment. Continue to strengthen the supervision of special types of admissions. According to the regulations promulgated by the Education Commission of China in 1987, the college entrance examination will be added or dividedNumber of preferential policies.　　Those who are praised by the district level above, outstanding student cadres, martyrs children, competition winners, Miyoshi by the government can be reduced to the admission discount. In addition to the Ministry of Education issued the relevant policy, all over the province to introduce their own provincial college entrance examination plus policy. In the actual enrollment process, some places even to get the county, school-level winners also listed as a plus object. Prior to the media reported that the country has more than 200 college entrance examination plus points or fractional preferential policies.　　The proliferation of additional points and the resulting individual opacity and unfairness are widely criticized by the community. News background Education Minister writing on the reform of college entrance Examination January 3 this year, the Ministry of Education Minister Guiren in the "learning times", wrote "The next step of the reform of the main thinking of college entrance examination."　　However, it is noteworthy that "the main thinking of the reform of college entrance examination" is not equal to the reform program. Guiren in the article revealed that the college entrance examination for the implementation of quality education, talent training selection has a great impact. The main ideas of the next college entrance examination reform are: first, according to the requirements of different types of personnel training, the general undergraduate and higher vocational education to separate the entrance examination; the second is to improve the high school academic level examination and comprehensive quality evaluation, guide students to learn each course, to overcome the leaning branch phenomenon　　Four is to perfect the quota allocation method of university enrollment, clean up and standardize the policy of further education, and maintain the fair and impartial entrance examination; Five is to speed up the establishment of multi-channel education and learning of "overpass", for students to grow up to provide multiple choices. Guiren said, considering that the college entrance examination involves a wide range, high sensitivity and strong policy, the educational planning outline proposes the establishment of the National Education Examination Steering Committee to study and formulate the overall plan for reform. (Reporter Guoshao)