The third group of immigrants in China has a collective loss of the climax stratum

China has a third wave of immigrants. Data show that since the late 70 and the early 90, the third influx of immigrants after China's reform and opening-up has become increasingly turbulent in the decade of the new century. Different from the first group of migrant smugglers of the bottom of the workers and the second set of the first opening of the "Lang", the new century, the main force of migration flows from the new rich class and intellectual elite. High-end groups, large numbers and trend development constitute a problem that cannot be ignored and must be confronted: is China experiencing the collective loss of the backbone of society?　　China is already the world's largest immigrant country, with about 35 million Chinese scattered all over the world.　　Beijing to buy a house, as immigrants?　　China is becoming the world's largest exporter of migrants, according to the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences Global politics and security report. At the April 2010 Beijing Auto Show, an immigrant ad played quite sensational: buying a house in Beijing?　　Why not emigrate? The unspoken subtext behind this ad is: in the two-suite purchase threshold to the highest in history, Beijing second ring within the average price per square metre still clinging to 30,000 yuan, still not recovered from the financial crisis in the United States, has begun to introduce EB-5-type visas, attract rich countries to naturalization, the minimum investment of 500,000 U.S. dollars (about RMB 3.42 million is eligible for an American green card. Theoretically, the people of Beijing, who live within two rings, have the conditions to emigrate to the United States.　　"said Shilini, President of Beijing Association for private outbound agencies. The State Department's latest data show that the total number of EB-5 visas granted in the last federal financial year of October 2008-September 2009 has risen from 1443 in fiscal year 2008 to 4218, of which about 70% are mainly from China.　　Shilini said the countries with high success rates for investment migrants were Canada, Australia and Singapore, respectively, with a threshold of 400,000 Canadian dollars (about 2.35 million RMB), 800,000 Australian dollars (about 4.54 million RMB), and 1.5 million new yuan (about 9.62 million yuan). Canadian Immigration data show: In 2009, Canada's investment in the global target number of immigrants 2055 people, the mainland China's quota accounted for about 1000.　　Calculated at the start of the investment of 400,000 Canadian dollars (about 2.35 million yuan), only 2009, even according to the "threshold" calculation, the flow of money from China to Canada at least 2.35 billion yuan, equivalent to a World Expo China Pavilion. In fact, the transfer of wealth is much higher than the rough estimates above. When he applied for immigration to Canada in 2001, Machoux (a pseudonym) was a skilled worker, although his assets were tens of millions of executives at a Guangzhou company. "Investment immigration threshold is very high, not that you have more than 3 million in your pocket to immigrate to Canada, you must also hire a certain number of local employees, each year a certain amount of sales and profit." "In the relatively small number of investment migrants, skilled migration is a larger group." Shilini told reporters that in the last ten years, the number of technical immigrants in the countries compared with the investment immigrants, about 20:1.　　This means that nearly 60 Chinese middle-class elites with good educational backgrounds, decent jobs and high incomes each day submit immigration applications to the Canadian Immigration Board. "Scores are likely to meet the basic quality of qualified personnel for Master's degree or above, proficient in English, more than 3-5 years working experience," Machoux said, "is the backbone of China." "Machoux is just one of the big" backbone "groups.　　According to Statistics, 2009, China immigrated to Canada a total of 25,000 people, immigration to the United States about 65,000 people, 2008 Immigration Australia about 16,000 people.　　In addition, the United States, Australia and the three major destinations, Hong Kong, Singapore and the emergence of small North and South America are also absorbing a large number of mainland Chinese immigrants.　　In 2007, the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences released a report on global politics and security, which showed that China was the world's leading exporter of the world's largest immigrant population.　　What are they looking for?　　Quality education, a healthy environment, safe food, normative laws, and even a symbol of identity all have great appeal to immigrants. Seeking security and seeking quality education for their children is the top two reasons why all respondents migrate. One of the respondents was a hundreds of millions of-worth Wenzhou businessman. In 2009, he began to transfer business from the Middle East to the United States, investing in immigrants by investing in a Sino-American trade city.　　He admitted that more and more do not like four days a week to go out to socialize, to manage the officials, friends, longing for "public and private life, more time for wives and children." In his circle, immigration even became the identity of the rank.　　They call it "shortcuts", that is, with the wealth that has been accumulating rapidly over the past 20 years, paying or ignoring the costs of China's transition: Normative laws, child education, high welfare, low tax points, low inheritance taxes, healthy air, safe food, and the convenience of visa-free passports. Many of his contemporaries, in the 780 's, had smuggled into Europe with their parents and friends, and some had joined the French foederati for naturalization, "Now it's my turn to go out," he said, "but unlike their group of immigrants, we have more options." "Another, low-key immigrant group cannot be easily approached," he said. Public data show that Canada's Toronto and Quebec are the preferred destinations for Chinese-rich immigrants. In Australia, the preferred place for Chinese billionaires is Sydney and Melbourne. Canada and Australia have made clear the importance of attracting Chinese billionaires as an important consideration for immigration policy.　　For these new rich classes, the safety of property is their greatest demand. Singapore has also become an ideal place for domestic millionaires in the past few years. Singapore's abolition of the estate tax in 2008 has made the country more attractive to its domestic rich. Unlike Canada, Singapore has no residency restrictions on immigrants, so many of the Chinese billionaires who get green cards in Singapore are still able to continue to run their businesses domestically, which is also a big attraction for business-surviving entrepreneurs. Many domestic millionaires are in SingaporeThe road (belongs to the business center) buys the apartment room, or is the Sentosa buys the villa, forms the new Life circle.