AMMX Technology IntroductionIntel's MMX (multimedia enhanced instruction set) technology can greatly improve the processing power of the application for two-dimensional graphics and images. Intel MMX technology can be used for complex processing of large amounts of data and complex arrays, and the basic unit of data that can be processed using MMX technology can be byte (byte), Word (word), or double Word (
ARMV6 devices: IPhone, IPhone2, iphone3g, first generation, second generation IPod Touch ARMV7 equipment: iphone3gs, IPhone4, iphone4s ipad, IPad2, IPad3 (the New ipad), ipad Mini ipod Touch 3G, ipod Touch4 armv7s equipment: IPhone5, IPHONE5C, IPad4 (IPad with Retina Display) Arm64 devices: iphone5s, ipad Air, ipad mini2 (ipad mini with Retina Display) The options associated with the instruction set in Xcod
ARM instruction Set 2The ARM microprocessor supports load/store instructions for transferring data between registers and memory, which is used to transfer data from memory to registers and the storage instruction to do the opposite.LDR instruction (different from MOV, MOV can only operate universal Register)The LDR
comparison jump instruction);bgeza1、Bgeza11、bltza1、Bltza11(If you need, these instructions are the original machine instructions for the conditional function call); Breakpoints and trap directives: Break(Produces an exception of type "Breakpoint");SDBBP(GenerateEJTAGException breakpoint instruction);Syscall(produces a convention for the type of exception used by the system call);Teq、Teqi、Tge、Tgei、TGEIU、
above mentioned factors have some bad effects on the portability of intrinsic function code, but porting the code containing intrinsic function is undoubtedly a lot easier than inline assembly. In addition, the 64-bit platform no longer supports inline assembly.2. SSE intrinsicVS and GCC support SSE directive Intrinsic,sse have several different versions, the corresponding intrinsic is also included in the different header files, if the only one version of the SSE directive is determined to inc
Data transmission Instruction Set
MoV
Function: sends the source operand to the destination operand.
Syntax: mov destination operand, source operand
Format: mov R1, R2
MoV R, m
MoV M, R
MoV R, Data
XchgFunction: Exchange data of two operands.Syntax: xchgFormat: xchg R1, R2 xchg M, r xchg R, m
Push, popFunction: pushes the operand to or from the stack.Syntax: Push operand pop operandFormat: Push R push m pus
steps are taken in the complex JVM running logic:
1. First, the JVM will first load the Bootstrap. class information to the Method Area in the memory.
Bootstrap. class contains constant pool information, method definitions, and binary machine commands implemented by compiled methods. All threads share a method zone, the Instruction Set for reading method definitions and methods.
2. Then, JVM will creat
The ARM7 processor has two instruction sets: 32-bit ARM instruction set, 16-bit thumb instruction set.
1> ARM Instruction set: High efficiency, high code density
2> Thumb
Greeting (String name) {System.out.println ("Hello," +name);}}
When we compile Bootstrap.java into Bootstrap.class and execute this program, there are a few steps in the JVM's complex execution logic:
1. The JVM first loads this bootstrap.class information into the in-memory method area.
The bootstrap.class includes the constant pool information, the definition of the method, and the binary form of the machine instruction
bytecode are suffixed with names to eliminate ambiguity.
● 32-bit general-type bytecode without any suffix ● 64-bit general-type bytecode added-wide suffix
● Add a suffix for a special type of bytecode based on the specific type. They can be-Boolean,-byte,-Char,-short,-int,-long,-float,-double,-object,-string,-void.
3. According to the layout and options of bytecode, some bytecode suffixes are added to eliminate ambiguity. These suffixes are separated by adding a slash "/" to the suffix of the
The arm instruction set is relatively simple. This article describes the important and difficult-to-understand aspects of arm instruction sets.
I. The arm instruction set is 32-bit, The program starts from the arm instruction
of the Java Virtual Machine is limited to one byte, and the parameter length alignment of the compiled code is discarded to obtain the short and concise compilation code, even if the JVM implementation may be paid a certain performance cost. Because the operation code can only have one byte length, the number of instruction sets is limited. It is not assumed that the data is aligned, which means that when the data exceeds one byte, you have to re-cre
Complex Instruction Set computers(CISC)
In the long term, the improvement of computer performance is often achieved by increasing the complexity of hardware. with the integrated circuit technology. in particular, the rapid development of the very large scale integrated circuits technology, in order to facilitate software programming and improve the speed of program operation, hardware engineers are constant
SSE technology OverviewIntel's single-instruction, multi-data stream extension (SSE, Streaming SIMD Extensions) technology can effectively enhance the capabilities of CPU floating point operations. Visual Studio. NET 2003 provides support for SSE instruction set programming, allowing you to directly use SSE commands without writing assembly code in C ++ code. The
MIPs instruction set architecture
The instruction set architecture ISA is fully called the instruction set architecture. MIPS has been continuously expanded since it was proposed in 1988. Its ISA is roughly as follows:
MIPs IThis
ARM microprocessor instruction set Overview
The arm instruction set is load/storage-type. That is to say, the instruction set can only process the data in the register, and the processing results must be put back into the registe
Shimen the main contribution, respect the work of the author, please do not reprint.If the article is helpful to you, you are welcome to donate to the author, support the Shimen, donate the amount at random, ^_^I want to donate: Click DonateCocos2d-x source Download: Dot I teleportbefore each version of the IPA package is out of the 20M, and later do not know from which version rather basketball package will be nearly 40M each time, but there is no significant increase in the project of third-pa
ARM instruction Set-SWP directivesSWP and SWPB are the atomic operations of a storage unit in an arm instruction set, that is, one-time reading of the storage unit and non-segmentation. The SWP and SWPB respectively complete a single word (32bit) and one byte (8bit) of data exchange between the memory and the register.
scratchpad and requires multiple instructions to complete, so, from a performance consideration, do not use this type of instruction in the inner layer loop. (R0: = R1: = r2: = R3: = *p)._mm_loadh_pi and _MM_LOADL_PI are respectively used to load from a combination of two parameter high-bottom bytes. Specific reference manuals._mm_loadr_ps indicates that loading in _MM_LOAD_PS reverse order requires more than one
1)The ARM processor has a 37+3 32-bit register: 32 General-purpose registers with only one PC pointer register, which is generally used to point to the instruction being taken, rather than the instruction being executed. (Here are the pipelining of ARM processors, described below), seven status registers: But only one CPSR register (to represent the current program State Register), 6 SPSR registers (to hold
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