Designing 1 applications doesn't seem to be difficult, but it's not easy to achieve the optimal performance of the system. There are many choices in development tools, database design, application structure, query design, interface selection, and so on, depending on the specific application requirements and the skills of the development team. This article takes SQL Server as an example, discusses the application performance optimization techniques from the perspective of the background database, and gives some useful suggestions. 1 database design to achieve optimal performance in a good SQL Server scenario, the key is to have 1 ...
To select the data that matches the specified criteria, add the WHERE clause to the SELECT statement. WHERE clause To select the data that match the specified criteria, add a WHERE clause to the SELECT statement. Syntax SELECT column FROM table WHERE column operator value The following operators can be used with the WHERE clause: Operator Description = Equal! = Not equal> Greater than <...
MySQL database sql statement commonly used optimization methods 1. Query optimization, should try to avoid full table scan, should first consider where and order by the columns involved in the establishment of the index. 2. Should be avoided in the where clause on the field null value judgment, otherwise it will cause the engine to abandon the use of indexes and full table scan, such as: select id from t where num is null You can set the default value of num 0, to ensure that Num column table does not null value ...
A few suggestions to improve SQL execution efficiency: Try not to include subqueries in where; queries about time, try not to write: where To_char (dif_date, ' yyyy ') =to_char (' 2007-07-01 ', ' yyyy '); In the filter condition, the condition in which the maximum number of records can be filtered must be placed at the end of the WHERE clause, and the last table (underlying table, driving table) in the FROM clause will be first ...
Hive in the official document of the query language has a very detailed description, please refer to: http://wiki.apache.org/hadoop/Hive/LanguageManual, most of the content of this article is translated from this page, Some of the things that need to be noted during the use process are added. Create tablecreate [EXTERNAL] TABLE [IF not EXISTS] table_name [col_name data_t ...
1, use the index to traverse the table faster. The index created by default is a non-clustered index, but sometimes it is not optimal. Under non-clustered indexes, the data is physically stored on the data page. Reasonable index design should be based on the analysis and prediction of various inquiries. In general: a. There are a large number of duplicate values, and often range query (>, <,> =, <=) and order by, group by occurred columns, consider the establishment of cluster index; Column, and each column contains duplicate values can be ...
1, use the index to traverse the table faster. The index created by default is a non-clustered index, but sometimes it is not optimal. Under non-clustered indexes, the data is physically stored on the data page. Reasonable index design should be based on the analysis and prediction of various inquiries. In general: a. A large number of duplicate values, and often range query (>, <,> =, <=) and order by, group by occurred column, consider the establishment of cluster index; b. Column, ...
Earlier in this chapter discussed how to use SQL to insert data into a table. However, if you need to add many records to a table, it is inconvenient to use SQL statements to enter data. Fortunately, MySQL provides methods for bulk data entry, making it easy to add data to the table. This section, as well as the next section, describes these methods. This section describes the SQL language-level workarounds. 1, the basic syntax and syntax: LOAD DATA [LOCAL] INFILE 'file_name.txt' [REPLACE ...
CIO: Why is the super [commercial-level RDBMS] system not in sufficient stamina? Didn't we just get a grade? Manager: Yes, but the upgrade was not accepted. CIO: Not accepted? It sounds like a doctor transplanting an organ. Is there a rejection of the CPU? (laughter) Manager: (calmly) No, it's just not accepted by the user. The system is still too slow. CIO: We've been http://www.aliyun.com/zixun/aggregation/11585.html&quo ...
Using hive, you can write complex MapReduce query logic efficiently and quickly. In some cases, however, the Hive Computing task can become very inefficient or even impossible to get results, because it is unfamiliar with data attributes or if the Hive optimization convention is not followed. A "good" hive program still needs to have a deep understanding of the hive operating mechanism. Some of the most familiar optimization conventions include the need to write large tables on the right side of the join, and try to use UDF instead of transfrom ... Like。 Here are 5 performance and logic ...
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