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Us river
DirectoryPreface
Part 1 Basics of the Assembly Language Programming Environment
Chapter 1 What is assembly language
1.1 processor commands
1.1.1 script handling
1.1.2 script format
1.2 advanced language
1.2.1 types of advanced languages
1.2.2 features of advanced languages
1.3 Assembly Language
1.3.1 operation code
1.3.2 define data
1.3.3 command
Conclusion 1.4
Chapter 4 ia-32 Platform
Core Part of 2.1 ia-32 Processor
2.1.1 Control Unit
2.1.2 Execution Un
In order to enable mutual calls between separately compiled C and assembler programs, certain rules must be specified for calls between subprograms. atpcs are the basic rules for ARM program and Thumb program neutron program calls...
I. atpcs overview...
Atpcs specifies the basic rules for calling subprograms. these basic rules include the register usage rules, data stack usage rules, and parameter transfer rules during the subroutine call process. to
In order to enable mutual calls between separately compiled C and assembler programs, certain rules must be specified for calls between subprograms. atpcs are the basic rules for ARM program and Thumb program neutron program calls...
I. atpcs overview...
Atpcs specifies the basic rules for calling between subprograms. These rules include the register usage rules, data stack usage rules, and parameter transfer rules during the subprogram call process.T
"Copyright Notice: respect for the original, reproduced please retain the source: blog.csdn.net/shallnet, the article only for learning Exchange, do not use for commercial purposes"Assembly language programs consist of well-defined segments, each of which has its own purpose. The three most commonly used segments are: Data segment, BSS segment, text segment. The text snippet is the place where the script is declared within the executable program, and all ass
Http://blog.csdn.net/menuconfig/archive/2007/08/23/1756082.aspx
This chapter will show you how to read and write the assembly code under the MIPs system. The MIPs assembly code looks very different from the actual code because of the following reasons:
1. MIPS assembler compiler provides a large number of predefined macro commands (extra macro-instruction ). Therefore, the instruction set of the compiler is much larger than the instruction set actua
Part 1 arm assembly syntax in Linux
Although it is convenient to use C or C ++ to write programs in Linux, the assembler source program is used for the most basic initialization of the system, such as initializing the stack pointer, setting the page table, and operating the arm coprocessor. After initialization, you can jump to C code execution. Note that the GNU assembler follows att's Assembly syntax and
Arm compilers generally support assembly language programming, C/C ++ programming, and mixed programming. This chapter introduces some basic concepts of arm program design, such as pseudo commands of arm assembly language, statement format of assembly language, and program structure of assembly language, this article also introduces the mixed programming of C/C ++ and assembly languages.
Main content of this chapter:
-Pseudo commands supported by the arm Compiler
-Statement format in assembly l
In order to alleviate the pain of using machine language programming, a useful improvement has been made: to replace a binary string of a particular instruction with a simple English letter, a symbol string, for example, "A D d" for addition, "M O V" for data transmission, etc., so that it is easy to read and understand what the program is doing, Error correction and maintenance have become more convenient, this programming language is called Assembler
GNU as compilation syntaxThe GNU assembler syntax uses the AT/T assembly and the syntax of Intel Assembler is mainly the following differences:
The immediate operand in the/T assembly is preceded by a ' $ ', the register operand is preceded by a percent sign '% ', the absolute jump operand is preceded by a ' * ', and the Intel syntax does not contain these symbols;
AT/t syntax is the opposite o
that we are familiar with VB, C #, Java, or C + + language, all by "category" to describe the characteristics of the object, and then the computer according to the description of the class to create new objects. This is known as class-based programming; and the former is called prototype-based programming.
Along with, Software 0 component (Sofrware IC) concept of popular,prototype-based programming concept also increasingly important. Even like VB language, can also support prototype-based prog
The first part of Linux under the ARM assembly syntaxAlthough it is convenient to write programs in C or C + + under Linux, the Assembly source program is used for the most basic initialization of the system, such as initializing the stack pointer, setting the page table, and manipulating arm's coprocessor. After initialization is completed, you can jump to C code execution. It should be noted that the GNU assembler follows the ATT assembly syntax and
7.1 Compiler Driver1.大部分编译系统提供编译驱动程序:代表用户在需要时调用语言预处理器、编译器、汇编器和链接器。(1)C预处理器:源程序main.c->ASCII码中间文件main.i(2)C编译器:main.i->ASCII码汇编语言文件main.s(3)C汇编器:main.s->可重定位目标文件2.运行链接器程序ld,将各种.o文件以及必要的系统目标文件组合起来,创建可执行文件。3.运行可执行文件:./可执行文件名字4.外壳调用操作系统中加载器函数,拷贝可执行文件中的代码和数据到存储器,将控制转移到这个程序的开头7.2 Static LinksStatic linker such as the UNIX LD program takes a set of relocatable target files and command-line arguments as input, generating a fully-linked executable target file that can be loaded and run as output. The rel
pointer FP. Register R12 used as a subroutine call when the stack pointer is temporarily saved, the function returned using the register to stack, recorded as IP; in the link code between subroutines often this use rule, the called function does not have to restore the R12 before returning.
The register R13 is used as the stack pointer and is recorded as an SP. Register R13 cannot be used for other purposes in subroutines. The value of the Register SP when it enters the subroutine and the value
command;
4. Switch the CPU to the kernel mode;
5. Execute system functions.
How to get a shellcode
Note:
1. shellcode should be as compact as possible to inject smaller buffers;
2. shellcode should be injecting. When an attack occurs, the memory area most likely to be used to save shellcode is the character Array Buffer opened to save users' input. Therefore, shellcode should not contain null values (/x00). In the character array, null values are used to terminate strings. The existence of nu
The software required for the geekos experiment in Linux mainly includes NASM and bochs ).1. Version 0.98 is recommended for NASM. If you use a newer version of bochs to boot the system image, an error occurs. Download the executable files in Linux directly, copy them to the/usr/bin/directory, and enter sudo chmod + x/usr/bin/NASM in the terminal.2. The latest bo
command;
4. Switch the CPU to the kernel mode;
5. Execute system functions.
How to get a shellcode
Note:1. shellcode should be as compact as possible to inject smaller buffers;
2. shellcode should be injecting. When an attack occurs, the memory area most likely to be used to save shellcode is the character Array Buffer opened to save users' input. Therefore, shellcode should not contain null values (/x00). In the character array, null values are used to terminate strings. The existence of null
RegistersEaxAxAhAlEbxBxBhBlEcxCxChClEdxDxDhDlEsiSiEdiDiEspSpEbpBpEflagsFlagsCsDsEsSsFsGsStCrDrTrGdtrLdtrIdtrSave the preceding content as asm. stx
Then open Prefrences under the tool menu in EditPlus
Click addFill in asm in Description, fill in asm in File Extension, and fill in syntax file in "Settings and Syntax" to save the location of asm. stx, and others will do it on their own.
Then configure nasm as the EditPlus tool.
Enter NASMTOOL in Group
In fact, Vc has been compiled in windows, but when someone says it has been compiled in Linux, I will try again. Besides, the makefile of x264 source code is ready, all I need to do is copy the file and make it.
First copy the x264-060805 to the directory, I in order to do later uClinux inside, directly put the uClinux directory user/x264-060805 and then make, one by one to find the error.
1. i64 and ui64 errors. If (delta> 32767i64 | Delta
2. NASM.
The operating system class teacher referred to the practice of Yuanyuan and asked us to do a simple operating system experiment. The instructor's tutorial was completed in the winXP environment, however, since I have already used ubuntu as the main system, I hope to complete this experiment of creating a Myos Virtual Machine under ubuntu.
Previously, I had already installed the Virtual Machine VirtualBox, so this experiment was completed in the VirtualBox environment.
First, compile the boot fil
Ask a silly question. -- Linux general technology-Linux programming and kernel information. The following is a detailed description. PS: I'm not a computer professional. It is indeed because I have been idle and interested in programming recently, so I want to see how the computer works.
This problem occurs when I read "write an operating system by myself. At that time, I was excited to write a boot sector which was compiled by nasm. I want to writ
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